Risks Associated with Pickleball Eye Injuries on the Rise
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Pickleball, a blend of tennis, badminton, and table tennis, is drawing in more players with its easygoing nature and straightforward rules. Its low-impact appeal makes it a favorite among various age groups. However, recent findings reveal a troubling increase in eye injuries related to the sport—an estimated 19.8 million people are expected to play by 2024.
A study published in JAMA Ophthalmology highlights that pickleball-related eye injuries have surged significantly, more than doubling from 2021 to 2024, adding over 400 cases annually compared to the previous decade.
The authors of the study noted, “With the growing popularity of pickleball, the rise in eye injuries has become quite alarming.” Though protective eyewear is not mandated for recreational or competitive play, researchers aim to encourage players to adopt safety measures.
Dr. Matthew Gorsky, an ophthalmologist at Northwell Health, remarked, “People often see pickleball as an easy game, but while it might be slower compared to other racquet sports, the ball can still be fast and hazardous. Plus, the courts are much smaller than tennis courts.”
Between 2005 and 2024, the U.S. experienced approximately 3,112 eye injuries linked to pickleball. These injuries saw a notable rise beginning in 2022, coinciding with the sport’s spike in popularity. Gorsky explained, “Eye injuries can range from minor cuts to more severe conditions like corneal abrasions.”
The study revealed that 43% of these injuries resulted from direct hits by the ball, with another 28% stemming from falls, and 12% from paddle strikes.
Though pickleball was once primarily associated with older adults, the average player is now around 35 years old. Interestingly, the majority—70%—of injuries still occurred in those aged over 50.
Gorsky pointed out that “In general, older individuals face a higher risk of injury across all sports.” Many older players may struggle to dodge impacts from balls or paddles, especially if they have pre-existing eye conditions that elevate their risk for more severe injuries.
The findings indicated that individuals over 50 face a 39% greater chance of eye injuries compared to younger players. Dr. Gorsky cautioned that those with certain eye surgeries, retinal detachment, myopia, or those on blood thinners should be particularly vigilant regarding potential complications.
He emphasized the importance of raising awareness about pickleball’s risks and urged players to wear proper eye protection during games. Celebrities aren’t exempt from these dangers; for instance, Michelle Pfeiffer recently shared her experience of getting a black eye while playing, while Savannah Guthrie also reported similar injuries.
For those playing pickleball or engaging in any racquet sports, Dr. Gorsky advises the use of eyewear that meets ASTM F3164 safety standard, designed to protect both frontal and side aspects of the eye, preferably made from durable polycarbonate material.
It’s crucial to ensure your eyewear is appropriate for the risks of these sports. If an injury occurs, seeking medical attention promptly is essential. “Any athlete who suffers an eye impact, minor or not, should consult an ophthalmologist to confirm there’s no damage,” Gorsky stated.
