Philippines’ Longest-Serving ‘Jesus’ Actor Steps Down After 37 Crucifixions

Retirement Announcement from Crucifixion Reenactor

Ruben Enahe, a carpenter and sign maker from the Philippines, shared on Friday that he will retire from his long-standing role as Jesus in the well-known reenactment of the crucifixion, marking his 37th year in this intense tradition.

San Pedro Cutud, located in Pampanga province, has gained international attention for its live crucifixion event, which takes place each year on Good Friday, a day for Christians to reflect on the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. This significant observance occurs just three days prior to Easter, which celebrates Jesus’ resurrection and triumph over death.

As reported by Philippine news outlet ABS-CBN, around 15 participants were crucified in five distinct locations. The event drew an audience of approximately 15,000, with about 8,000 gathered in San Pedro Cutud, where these ceremonies reportedly began in the early 1960s.

The Catholic Church has expressed disapproval of these practices, suggesting that they stray from traditional Christian teachings. While a few individuals in Pampanga maintain the crucifixion tradition, many others partake in a ritual known as self-mutilation. According to Christian doctrine, Jesus’ sacrifice rendered human pain and suffering unnecessary.

Witnesses have reported scenes where participants intentionally cut their skin with glass shards affixed to wooden paddles during these rituals, seeking to atone for sins and invoke divine assistance. The ceremonies featured several hundred attendees this year.

Those who engage in crucifixion and related penance view it as a profound act of devotion, a heartfelt prayer for blessings such as health and serenity.

Enahe, perhaps the most recognized figure at San Pedro Cutud, began his journey in 1986. He once recounted a miraculous survival after a fall, leading him to undertake this ritual annually as a form of gratitude. “I thought I broke my legs, but after a moment, I realized I was okay. I owe my life to Jesus,” he remarked in a 2020 interview.

He missed only two years from 1986, during the pandemic when all religious gatherings were prohibited. Recently, Enahe announced that he would not participate next year primarily due to health concerns and familial advice regarding his age.

At 65, he struggles with asthma and had to make accommodations for his participation this year, including avoiding certain physical actions typically involved in the ceremonial reenactment. He mentioned needing a portable fan to assist with breathing during the ceremony.

Initially, Enahe’s vow, or panata, was for nine years, but he extended it, reportedly driven by circumstances involving his sick family members. His dedication has been notable within the community, where officials found it challenging to find a suitable successor.

As he expressed his plans for the future, he acknowledged that he expected this could be his final year on the cross. “If I can’t participate, someone else will take my place,” he said.

He dedicated his last crucifixion to the hope for peace across the globe, particularly in the Middle East.

The tradition appears set to continue, as a 47-year-old named Arnold Maniago has stepped forward, having undergone the crucifixion 24 times. “I am prepared to take on the responsibility,” he noted, eager to honor the legacy left behind by Enahe.