New conscription rules in Berlin now require men of military age in Germany to get permission for stays abroad that exceed three months.
This change follows modifications to military service laws that were established earlier this year to strengthen the Bundeswehr, which has been viewed as somewhat fragile. Under the new regulations, all men aged 17 to 45 must seek an exemption from military service if they plan to travel outside Germany for more than three months.
The law, implemented in January, states that these individuals “wish to remain outside the Federal Republic of Germany beyond the authorized period or extend their stay without requiring authorization…for more than three months.”
A spokesperson from the Ministry of Defense attempted to minimize the impact of the regulation, mentioning to NTV that these requests are typically approved because “current law bases military service on voluntary activity alone.”
The spokesperson also pointed out that similar requirements existed during the Cold War, though they were deemed “not authorized” and lacked “realistic relevance” back then.
The Defense Department explained that this law aims to facilitate the creation of “reliable and meaningful military records when necessary.”
In case of an emergency, knowing who has been abroad for an extended time is essential, the spokesperson noted, suggesting there’s no intention to complicate the process with excessive bureaucracy when it comes to obtaining exceptions.
This new military service regulation is intended to increase enlistment numbers after years of low recruitment. To help with this, the Bundeswehr will send questionnaires to all 18-year-old men and women in Germany.
The purpose of this questionnaire is to evaluate their eligibility for military service, with the hope that it will encourage more young people to join, ultimately aligning with NATO’s operational objectives.
However, it remains uncertain whether these initiatives will be effective. A recent study indicated that about 60% of adults would not be willing to defend Germany if it were attacked.

