Elon Musk’s Tense Examination in OpenAI Trial
Elon Musk found himself in a heated exchange with OpenAI’s legal team during his cross-examination on the second day of a significant trial that might influence the future of AI development. This courtroom drama unfolded in Oakland, as Musk testified against Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAI. Musk claims that Altman has violated public trust, arguing that the profits gained personally by Altman contradict the nonprofit principles under which OpenAI was founded in 2015.
During his testimony, Musk openly criticized the current framework of OpenAI, stating, “They can’t take both sides.” He emphasized the conflict of interest that arises when a nonprofit organization seeks to profit while also benefiting from charitable contributions.
As Musk responded to questioning by OpenAI lawyer Bill Savitt, tensions escalated. Savitt suggested that Musk had never intended for OpenAI to remain a nonprofit, prompting Musk to defend himself vigorously. He accused Savitt of attempting to mislead the court, particularly over Musk’s previous declarations about donating $100 million to OpenAI.
In October, OpenAI transitioned from a nonprofit to a for-profit model, although it’s managed by a nonprofit foundation. They recently secured a whopping $122 billion in funding.
Savitt’s inquiries regarding past conversations and documentation about OpenAI’s shift to a commercial framework grew intense enough that the judge had to intervene, urging both sides to maintain their composure. Musk even challenged Savitt on his questioning style, asking if he could finish his thoughts without interruption.
When posed a yes-or-no question about whether OpenAI was founded as a nonprofit, Musk affirmed it but added a complex analogy to explain why a simple answer was insufficient. This was indicative of the fraught atmosphere where Musk seemed to deflect certain questions regarding a $1 billion pledge to OpenAI, eventually admitting he did not follow through with that commitment. Instead, he cited a lack of trust in the team as the reason, noting he contributed $38 million in total.
Having stepped down from OpenAI’s board in 2018, Musk now seeks legal action to halt the organization from fully transforming into a commercial entity. He founded his own AI venture, xAI, in 2023, which he described as aligning with the philanthropic intentions he initially had for OpenAI.
In response to Savitt’s scrutiny of his motivations, Musk argued he chose a philanthropic path with OpenAI. He remarked on how he could have opted for profit-driven ventures and reiterated his belief in the nonprofit’s purpose.
In a moment of self-reflection, Musk described himself as “an idiot who gave away free money to create a startup,” asserting that he intended to foster a nonprofit without equity ownership.
The ongoing lawsuit encapsulates a long-standing rivalry between Musk and Altman, who have exchanged barbs publicly. Musk is seeking around $134 billion in damages from both OpenAI and Microsoft, claiming they have benefited from his financial resources, guidance, and connections.
Amidst these legal confrontations, Musk has maintained a narrative that he aimed for early control over OpenAI, hoping to steer it in the right direction, but felt sidelined in the process.

