- A Colorado police officer convicted of killing Elijah McClain, a young black man, is awaiting a sentence that could include prison time or probation.
- Randy Roedema was the only officer convicted of the three charged in McClain's death in 2019.
- Loema was found guilty of manslaughter and third-degree assault.
The Colorado police officer convicted of killing Elijah McClain, a young black man who was walking home from a store, will learn Friday whether a judge will sentence him to prison or probation.
McClain's mother may also speak at the sentencing hearing.
Of the three officers charged in McClain's death in 2019, only one was convicted, Randy Rodema, who was the most senior officer to respond to the scene. A jury in October convicted the former Aurora employee of felony manslaughter and misdemeanor third-degree assault.
Colorado police officer convicted of killing Elijah McClain during violent police encounter
McClain's murder received little attention at the time, but it received renewed attention the following year as mass protests swept the nation after the killing of George Floyd by Minneapolis police. McClain's death became a rallying cry for critics of racial injustice in policing.
A former Aurora, Colo., police officer, convicted in the 2019 death of Elijah McClain, leaves court after being sentenced during trial at the Adams County Courthouse in Brighton, Colo., on October 12, 2023. Police Officer Randy Rodema. Photographed on October 12, 2023. He could face anything from probation to several years in prison when a judge decides on his sentence on January 5, 2024. (AP Photo/David Zarbowski, File)
In a separate trial, two paramedics were recently found guilty of giving McClain, 23, an overdose of the sedative ketamine after police pinned him down by the neck. Sentencing for the paramedic, who was trained to use ketamine to treat “excited delirium”, is expected to be handed down later this year. The condition is controversial, with some claiming it is unscientific, rooted in racism, and used to justify excessive violence.
McClain was stopped by police after a 911 caller reported that he appeared suspicious. Another officer placed his hands on McClain within seconds, and a struggle and restraint began that lasted about 20 minutes before paramedics injected him with ketamine. Experts say the sedative ultimately killed McClain. McClain was already weak and had trouble breathing as he was held down after inhaling vomit into his lungs.
In Roedema's case, criminally negligent homicide, defined as killing someone without realizing the serious danger to life, carries a maximum sentence of three years in prison, suspended. If convicted of assault, the maximum penalty is two years in prison, suspended.
Second police officer found not guilty in the death of Elijah McClain, who was choked and given ketamine.
Former District Attorney George Brauchler and Judge Mark Warner, a former district attorney who has served as a judge for about 20 years, compared this murder case to others he has seen in his career. He said it was necessary to weigh the facts and decide on a fair sentence. A first conviction could lead to a suspended sentence, but the judge noted that Roedema was a uniformed police officer who was given special privileges and respect by society, and the jury found him guilty of taking his life. Mr. Brauchler said that it was also necessary to take into account that the defendant had been convicted of a crime.
“I don't know how that person was going to get home that night,” said Brauchler, who prosecuted the 2012 Aurora theater shooting. “I think that would be very difficult.”
Even if Warner decides to place Loema on probation, he could require him to first spend up to 90 days in jail as part of his sentence, Brauchler said.
Because the assault and murder sentences against Roema involve the same act, they are likely to be served concurrently rather than as consecutive, longer sentences. If Roema were sent to prison, he would be eligible for parole within a year under prison regulations, but he would likely be sent to a concentration camp by then, he said.
Loema helped hold McClain down while paramedics administered ketamine. He is clearly visible in body camera footage shown to jurors multiple times and can be heard instructing others on how to restrain him.
The same jury that convicted Roedema also acquitted former police officer Jason Rosenblatt, but Rosenblatt's attorney said Rosenblatt was with McClain when he was injected with ketamine. emphasized that they were not close.
A few weeks later, another jury acquitted police officer Nathan Woodyard, who testified that McClain pinned him down by the neck, causing him to briefly lose consciousness. Woodyard testified that he feared for his life after Roedema said McClain had taken one of their guns. Prosecutors say the gun robbery never happened.
Aurora Fire Rescue paramedics Jeremy Cooper and Peter Cichniec were sentenced last month. Cicuniec, the senior police officer, was found guilty of a felony count of second-degree assault, the most serious charge faced by first responders. He faces a mandatory prison sentence of five to 16 years.
McClain's mother, Sheneen McClain, said in a statement after the final verdict that convicting three of the five defendants was not justice, but merely “a very small acknowledgment of accountability in the justice system.” said.
“There were at least 20 people there the night my son was alive and talking before he was brutally murdered. The Aurora, Colorado Police Department and Fire Department are both trying to protect humanity. “They kept everyone else on the payroll because they refused to acknowledge their inhumane behavior,” she said.
Colorado jury to hear closing arguments in Elijah McClain's 2019 death trial
The verdict for paramedics comes after a Washington state jury cleared all three criminal charges against three police officers in the 2020 death of Manuel Ellis, a black man who was shocked, beaten and restrained face down as he struggled to breathe. The verdict came the day after he was acquitted.
Candice McCoy, a professor emeritus at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice, doesn't see the recent acquittals in Colorado and Colorado as a sign that the push for police reform is slowing. Rather, she said, it reflects how difficult it is to convict police officers of crimes, as juries tend to give them the benefit of the doubt about their actions in an emergency.
She said the fact that cases against law enforcement agencies were rarely prosecuted in the past, but now more cases are being pursued is not enough to create police reform.
“The way to change and reform the police force is to change the culture and the department, and individual prosecutors don't do that,” McCoy said.
