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Doomsday Clock now at 85 seconds to midnight due to nuclear and climate threats

Doomsday Clock now at 85 seconds to midnight due to nuclear and climate threats

Doomsday Clock Set at 85 Seconds to Midnight

The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, known for maintaining the “Doomsday Clock,” has reported that the world is perilously close to disaster. The clock has now been adjusted to reflect just 85 seconds to midnight.

This organization points to various threats including nuclear warfare, climate change, the misuse of biotechnology, and the looming dangers posed by artificial intelligence as contributing factors to the unsettling countdown.

“Last year, we cautioned that the world was edging dangerously near a global catastrophe, and a lack of decisive action would heighten this risk. Instead of heeding this warning, major powers like Russia, China, and the U.S. have redoubled their aggressive and nationalistic postures,” stated the Bulletin regarding its latest assessment of the Doomsday Clock.

The Bulletin expressed concern that the ongoing “winner-take-all” mentality among powerful nations is unraveling previously established global understandings. It criticized leaders for becoming “complacent and indifferent,” suggesting their rhetoric heightens the risk of reaching midnight more quickly.

Since its creation in 1947, the Doomsday Clock symbolizes the imminent threat of global catastrophe, set at midnight. When the Bulletin made its statement last year, the clock read 89 seconds to midnight. Interestingly, the clock hands were furthest from midnight in 1991, at 17 minutes, following the Cold War’s end.

The group emphasized that the message from the Doomsday Clock is unmistakable: “Catastrophic risks are on the rise, cooperation is dwindling, and time is running out. Change is essential and attainable; however, the international community must demand accountability from our leaders,” remarked Alexandra Bell, the president and CEO of the Bulletin.

Despite its grim outlook, the Bulletin noted a “glimmer of hope” at the start of 2025, when then-President-elect Donald Trump made efforts to mitigate the Russia-Ukraine conflict and even broached the idea of “denuclearization.” But as the year progressed, it indicated that negative trends intensified.

“We are witnessing dangerous patterns: nuclear hazards, climate issues, advancing technologies like artificial intelligence, and biosecurity threats—all compounded by a troubling rise in nationalist governments globally. Achieving our biggest challenges demands international trust and cooperation, and a mentality of ‘us versus them’ only exacerbates our vulnerabilities,” commented Daniel Holtz, chair of the group’s Science and Security Committee.

The Bulletin didn’t just highlight risks; it also provided tangible steps to reset the clock, suggesting a revival of U.S.-Russia nuclear discussions, initiatives to counter biological risks from AI, increased commitment to renewable energy development, and multilateral talks involving the U.S., Russia, and China regarding military AI regulations.

“Our current path is simply not sustainable. It’s crucial for national leaders—particularly from the U.S., Russia, and China—to take bold steps back from the brink. The public must demand action,” the organization concluded.

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