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Freddie Mac proposes product to help homeowners tap home equity without losing record low mortgage rates

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Freddie Mac’s cash-out refinance offer is more favorable for borrowers than their existing products. (iStock)

Freddie Mac I want to provide A mortgage provided as a second lien to enable homeowners who are tied up in a low-interest rate mortgage to access the equity in their home.

Freddie Mac’s proposal would allow homeowners to access their home equity while still maintaining low interest rates on their current loans, which the bank said could be a more cost-effective alternative to today’s higher-interest cash-out refinancings. Urban Research Institute.

“Freddie Mac’s proposal is better for borrowers because it allows them to keep their first mortgage at an attractive interest rate while tapping into their home equity,” the Urban Institute said in a briefing.

In one example given by the Urban Institute, a $300,000 mortgage at a 3% interest rate would result in a monthly payment of about $1,265. If that borrower, now worth $500,000, were to do a cash-out refinance to raise $100,000 for home improvements, their new $400,000 mortgage would have an interest rate of about 7.25% and their new monthly payment would be about $2,729.

But under the new product offered by Freddie Mac, the borrower would maintain his current monthly payment of $1,256 and take out a new 20-year mortgage on the additional $100,000, which would add an extra $965 per month at an assumed 7.25% interest rate, bringing the total monthly mortgage payment to $2,130.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) is currently considering whether to allow mortgage giant Freddie Mac’s products to come to market and is seeking comment on the company’s proposal.

If you’re interested in tapping into your home equity, you could consider a cash-out refinance. You can visit Credible to find out customized interest rates without impacting your credit score.

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Lock-in effect puts homeowners at a disadvantage

Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) Said The so-called lock-in effect means homeowners with cheaper mortgages are reluctant to sell or prepay their first mortgages and are looking for ways to access the home equity they have built up in their properties.

Banks have been beefing up their second mortgage lending products to meet this growing demand. Familiar products like the Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) have always been available. In addition, there are several second mortgage products now on the market that, like a HELOC, allow borrowers to draw on funds as needed rather than paying up front. Other banks are offering a variety of terms (adjustable and fixed rate products). report According to the Urban Institute, some of these products are packaged into securities and sold to investors.

Freddie Mac second mortgages will be available as fixed-rate mortgages with terms of up to 20 years, and borrowers must meet certain requirements, including that Freddie Mac must hold the first mortgage, the overall loan-to-value ratio must be 80 percent or less, and the second mortgage must be repaid when the borrower refinances, sells the home or otherwise repays the first mortgage.

If you’re interested in getting cash out of your home, you could consider a cash-out refinance. Visit Credible to compare multiple mortgage lenders at once and choose the one with the best interest rate.

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Home values ​​continue to rise

The average U.S. homeowner will gain approximately $24,000 in property value in 2023, with Rhode Island, New Jersey and Massachusetts seeing the most notable property value gains, each exceeding $50,000. Core Logic.

Record home prices have boosted home equity levels across the country, putting most Americans in an advantageous position. According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), U.S. home prices rose 6.6% from Q1 2023 to Q1 2024. House Price Index.

“Rising home prices continue to fuel home equity growth, with $298,000 per average borrower remaining near record levels as of the end of 2023,” said Thelma Hepp, chief economist at CoreLogic. “In turn, the average loan-to-value ratio for U.S. borrowers also remains at a record low of 43%, suggesting that the typical homeowner has significant home equity reserves that they can tap into if needed. More importantly, rising home prices over the past year have boosted the equity of homeowners whose mortgage amounts exceeded their home values ​​as prices fell in 2022.”

If you want to learn more about unlocking the equity in your home, contact Credible to speak with a mortgage expert and get all your questions answered.

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Do you have a finance-related question but don’t know who to ask? Email a trusted money expert email address: Your question might be answered in Credible’s Money Expert column.

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