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Investors are snatching up 1 in 5 homes for sale in new hurdle for buyers

The astronomical rise has put homeownership out of reach for millions of Americans. mortgage interest rate Stock shortage continues.

Now, there is another obstacle to buying a home. Investors and hedge funds are buying up real estate at the fastest pace in nearly two years, according to new research from Redfin.

Real estate investors bought about 44,000 homes in the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 0.5% year-on-year and the first increase since 2022. This increase was primarily due to increased purchases of single-family homes.

Investors are buying up more homes than they were before the pandemic began, but they’re still buying a “significantly higher” percentage of homes. In fact, in the first three months of this year investors bought almost 19% of the homes sold. This is the highest percentage in nearly two years. This means investors bought only about one in five homes for sale in the three months from January to March.

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April 16, 2024 at a home in the Issaquah Highlands area of ​​Issaquah, WA. (Photographer: David Ryder/Bloomberg via Getty Images / Getty Images)

“Investors are taking their foot off the brake pedal as home prices and rents trend upward again, with the first shock of rising mortgage rates in the rearview mirror,” the report said.

One reason investors are sitting on the sidelines is because earn more money More so than just a year ago. As of March, the typical home sold by an investor earned a 55% return, or about $175,000 in profit. This was up from a gain of about 46% and a profit of $147,000 a year earlier. Investors also tend to pay all in cash, so they are less susceptible to higher mortgage rates than the typical private buyer.

“When home prices skyrocketed during the pandemic, investors sold off,” said Connie Darnall, an agent with Dallas Redfin Premier. “But a few months ago, they started to pick up steam again.”

Investors are buying more expensive homes than before the pandemic, with big-ticket home purchases jumping 10.5% year-over-year in the first quarter, according to the analysis. A typical home bought by investors in the first quarter cost about $464,560, an increase of more than 9% from a year earlier. Investors snapped up real estate worth a total of about $31.3 billion in the first quarter.

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Home for sale in Arlington, Virginia

Home for sale in Arlington, VA on July 13, 2023. ((Photo Credit: SAUL LOEB/AFP via Getty Images)/Getty Images)

But real estate investors are also snapping up a record share of the nation’s most affordable housing, according to the analysis. Low-cost homes accounted for 47.5% of investor purchases in the first quarter, while high-priced homes accounted for 28.5%.

“Higher-priced homes saw the largest increase in investor purchases in the first quarter, although lower-priced homes remained the preferred property type,” the report said.

Investors are attracted to low-priced homes for the same reasons as private buyers. This means they are cheaper and more attractive at a time when both house prices and borrowing costs remain high. However, this means individuals are often competing with cash-rich investors to purchase the same home.

“Entry-level homes are quickly raided,” said Brian Connelly, a Redfin Premier agent in Boston. “First-time home buyers, investors and second-home buyers are all vying for housing.”

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Many Americans are already struggling to become homeowners amid soaring home prices.

There are several driving forces behind the price hike.

Homes under construction in North Carolina

Workers build a house on June 15, 2023, in Lillington, North Carolina. (Photographer: Alison Joyce/Bloomberg via Getty Images/Getty Images)

Years of poor construction have exacerbated the country’s housing shortage, a problem later exacerbated by soaring mortgage rates and expensive construction materials.

According to a separate report published by Realtor.com, the supply of homes available for sale remains down an astonishing 34.3% compared to the normal amount before the COVID-19 pandemic began in early 2020. There is.

Rising mortgage rates over the past three years have also had a “golden handcuff” effect on the housing market. Sellers, who had locked in record-low mortgage rates below 3% at the start of the pandemic, are reluctant to sell, further limiting supply and leaving eager buyers with few options.

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Fitch said the increase in home listings in certain markets is a welcome sign of “early signs of normalcy,” but “the pace has been slowed by persistently high mortgage rates and rising home prices.” Stated.

Economists predict that mortgage rates will remain high in 2024 and then begin to fall. federal reserve Start cutting interest rates. Still, interest rates are unlikely to return to the low levels seen during the pandemic. Add to that a series of better-than-expected inflation reports earlier this year, and investors are increasingly skeptical that the Fed will raise rates this year.

Mortgage buyer Freddie Mac announced Thursday. Average interest rate for a 30-year loan It fell to 7.02% last week, down from a peak of 7.79% in fall 2023 but still significantly higher than its pandemic-era low of just 3%.

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