Simply put
- If approved, the Treasury will have 90 days to examine the feasibility, legal authority, custody, and cybersecurity aspects.
- The legislation also seeks information on inter-ministerial transfers and how digital assets are managed in accounting terms.
- The proposed federal definition might set standards for custody and bookkeeping across the industry.
Recently, two parts of a U.S. spending bill were submitted. On Friday, the Treasury was tasked with studying the potentiality of establishing strategic Bitcoin reserves, which includes outlining how it would handle custody, cybersecurity, and accounting related to government-owned digital assets.
This particular bill, introduced by Representative David Joyce (R-OH), received approval from the House Budget Committee and was published in the House’s calendar for spending and revenue measures on September 5.
The office of the lawmaker didn’t respond promptly to requests for comments.
Currently, lawmakers aim to figure out if the Treasury is prepared to govern aspects such as custody, cybersecurity, and legal authority, as well as ensure coordination among various agencies.
One part of the bill, Section 137, instructs the Treasury to provide insights on the feasibility of creating strategic Bitcoin reserves along with a stockpile of U.S. digital assets.
Another section, Section 138, calls for a comprehensive plan within 90 days that covers the specifics of constructing custom legal authorities, cybersecurity measures, and interagency processes related to federal digital assets.
“If this passes, the Treasury will be tackling the same operational and legal challenges faced by custodians in this field,” remarked Kurt Watkins, founder of a technology-focused law firm.
Once finalized, the Treasury will determine standards for Bitcoin custody, key management practices, and accounting for federal assets. Their decisions could have broader implications across the industry, according to Watkins.
This proposed measure draws from a Presidential Order initiated by Donald Trump that introduced the concept of a strategic Bitcoin reserve but didn’t clarify the mechanisms involved.
Watkins noted that while Trump’s executive order laid out a framework, it left many details obscure.
This new bill indicates that Congress is moving to solidify these ideas into law and requires the Treasury to clarify unsettled issues.
If the bill gets the green light, the Treasury will need to clarify the viability of the reserves, how custody will work, and the legal basis that supports it.
Moreover, it seeks to define the implementation of cybersecurity measures, how assets are transferred between agencies, and how Bitcoin and other digital assets would be accounted for on the governmental balance sheet.
As it stands, the bill is pending consideration on the House floor, where it will likely prompt extensive discussions about federal spending.





