Legal Case of Luigi Mangione in Question
The outcome for Luigi Mangione might depend on a recent federal court decision that his defense team believes could invalidate the murder charges brought against him by the Justice Department.
In a recent filing, Mangione’s lawyers referenced the Ninth Circuit’s ruling from January 13 in United States v. Gomez. This ruling indicated that California’s laws on assault with a deadly weapon do not classify as a “crime of violence” based on certain legal interpretations. Specifically, the Commission noted that armed assault can occur recklessly, and the defendant must be aware that their actions are not only intentional but also hazardous, suggesting a desire to inflict harm.
For Mangione, the core “violent crime” involved is stalking.
“It’s all connected, like a chain reaction,” commented Joshua Ritter, an attorney in Los Angeles and a contributor to Fox News. “For the federal government to pursue the death penalty, they need to prove the murder happened during a violent felony. The connection they are making here involves stalking.”
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Mangione is alleged to have stalked UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson across state lines, ultimately shooting him outside a New York hotel shortly before he was slated for a meeting with shareholders.
While stalking escalated to violence in this case, Ritter noted that the defense only needs to persuade the court that stalking itself can occur without violence.
“His defense team is solid, and they’re presenting a compelling argument,” he added.
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Defense attorneys informed the New York judge that Gomez’s decision supports dismissing the murder charge, arguing the stalking charge doesn’t align with the definition of a “crime of violence.”
Donna Rotunno, another criminal defense attorney and Fox News contributor, explained that the Ninth Circuit’s ruling is not applicable in the Southern District of New York, where Mangione is facing charges.
“Stalking, in my view, doesn’t inevitably lead to murder, so it shouldn’t escalate the stakes in murder charges for federal court or capital punishment,” Rotunno stated.
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Thompson was a 50-year-old father from Minnesota. Reports show him being approached from behind and shot. Legal representatives for Mangione argue that, without evidence of a predisposition to commit violent acts, the federal murder charge—along with the potential death penalty—should be dismissed.
Prosecutors have asserted that the stalking was a politically motivated assassination plot.
“There was no other motive,” Rotunno emphasized.
Legal Dynamics in Mangione’s Case Under Review
The Ninth Circuit is often recognized as one of the more liberal federal appellate courts, and many of its decisions reach the Supreme Court. The Gomez ruling was issued shortly after Mangione’s legal team and federal prosecutors presented their arguments in court. His defense added supplementary briefs to bolster their case.
It remains uncertain how the judge will rule. Some legal experts express doubt regarding the defense’s strategy.
“This circuit is indeed quite liberal,” noted David Gelman, a public defender in Philadelphia. “However, it also has a high rate of overturned decisions.” He suggested that the argument might stretch too far.
Mangione’s Future Hearings
“Claiming stalking is harmless doesn’t align with reality,” he pointed out. “Stalking usually comes with intent to cause distress.”
Mangione is expected to return to federal court soon and also faces charges in New York and Pennsylvania concerning this incident.

