On this day in history, June 10, 1752, Benjamin Franklin reported flying a kite during a thunderstorm with the intention of collecting the electric charge around him into a Leyden jar (a container that could store an electric charge for later use). It has been.
This may allow him to demonstrate the connection between lightning and electricity.
Franklin became interested in the subject of electricity in the mid-1740s, when much was still unknown about the subject. According to History.com, he has been experimenting with electricity for almost a decade.
Franklin coined many of the terms still used in the field today, such as battery, conductor, and electrician, and is also known for other important inventions such as the lightning rod.
On this day in history, June 9, 1891, celebrated composer Cole Porter was born in Indiana
According to the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia, on a June afternoon in 1752, rain reportedly began to fall from the sky over Philadelphia, and Franklin chose to fly a kite.
It is said that he used a large silk handkerchief, hemp string, and a simple kite made of silk string. He also had a house key, a Leiden jar, and a long wire.
Franklin’s son William reportedly helped with the experiment.
Portrait of Benjamin Franklin by Joseph Shifred Duplessis, National Portrait Gallery, 1783. (Getty Images)
Despite a common misconception, according to the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia, Franklin discovered no electricity, or even none at all, during this experiment.
“Electric forces have been recognized for more than 1,000 years, and scientists have studied static electricity extensively. Franklin’s experiment demonstrated the connection between lightning and electricity,” the institute notes. .
“It’s common knowledge that Franklin discovered electricity,” notes LiveScience.com.
“Electricity was already discovered and used many centuries before Franklin’s experiments,” the site added.
In his time, electricity was ” Interaction between two different fluids, Franklin later called it a ‘plus’ and a ‘minus’.”
On this historic day, May 15, 1800, President Adams moved the federal government from Philadelphia to DC.
After what appeared to be a successful demonstration, Franklin continued working with electricity and perfected his invention of the lightning rod, according to the Franklin Institute.
“In 1753 he received the prestigious Copley Prize from the Royal Society for his ‘strange experiments and observations concerning electricity,'” the source says.
“Electricity was already discovered and used many centuries before Franklin’s experiments,” notes the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia. (St. Petersburg)
Franklin was born on January 17, 1706, in Boston, Massachusetts, to Josiah Franklin and Avia Folger, who were candle and soap makers.
Franklin’s education ended around the age of ten. He then began working as an apprentice for his brother James, who was a printer.
Franklin’s quote, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthier, wealthier and wiser” still appeals to me.
In 1723, after an argument with his brother, Franklin left Boston for Philadelphia, where he continued his work as a printer. During his time in Philadelphia, he had a successful business, publishing The Pennsylvania Gazette and Poor Richard’s Almanac, a series of “homemade proverbs of hard work and integrity to get ahead,” according to History. .com says.
First published in 1733, his maxim, “Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthier, wealthier and wiser,” still has a fascination.
On this day in history, May 1, 1881, “brave” battlefield nurse Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross
Scientist, diplomat, philosopher, inventor, and one of the founding fathers of the United States, according to the Benjamin Franklin House in London, for almost 16 years from 1757 to 1775, Benjamin Franklin lived on Craven Street in London. He lived at number 36.
Portrait of Benjamin Franklin by David Martin (oil on canvas on panel from the White House Collection, Washington, DC), c.1767. (Getty Images)
“He may have been in London as the colony’s chief diplomat, but his time here involved more than politics,” the magazine said.
According to Mountvernon.org, Benjamin Franklin was the first teenage printer to visit London in the mid-1720s and stayed there for 18 months.
“He returned in 1757 as the most famous American in the world,” the site notes.
On this day in history, May 30, 1868, the first Day of Decoration is held in memory of those who died in war
Although he was in England as a delegate to the Pennsylvania Legislature, he continued, “his prestige was based on something else entirely.”
Benjamin Franklin and his friends at the Franklin Printing Office in 1732. Screenprint, 1954. (Getty Images)
“Franklin was a renowned scientist in the Atlantic world, a Fellow of the Royal Society, and friend of many of the leading intellectuals of his time, including Joseph Priestley, David Hume, Erasmus Darwin, and Richard Price. .”
Beyond scientific achievements such as the “Thunderstorm Key” experiment, his role as a politician lasted for 40 years.
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“In addition to serving as a legislator in Pennsylvania, he served as a diplomat in England and France. Franklin wrote the Declaration of Independence (1776), the basis for the founding of the United States, and the Treaty of Alliance with France (according to History.com). 1778), the Treaty of Paris (1783) which established peace with England, and the United States Constitution (1787).
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Franklin died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on April 17, 1790, at the age of 84.
