The Importance of Aviation and Space in Modern Warfare
In the realm of contemporary conflict, possessing aviation and space capabilities is essential—not just an advantage, but a necessity. For the United States, these capabilities are fundamental to maintaining global stability and effective deterrence.
During my time as a four-star general in the US Air Force, I dedicated my career to ensuring airmen were well-trained to plan, engage, and succeed in various missions. It was my responsibility to guarantee they were equipped with reliable options for the president in an increasingly unpredictable world.
This mission has been vital to the Air Force since its establishment in 1947, and it’s something every American should appreciate, even if they may not fully grasp its significance.
Being able to dominate the skies and execute operations whenever necessary is more crucial than ever for our national security and the protection of our interests worldwide. This urgency is why the expectations we set for our airmen are so high. In today’s environment, failure is simply not an option.
If you’re looking for proof, just consider the situation in Ukraine. Both sides there lack air superiority, leading to a long and devastating conflict marked by over a million military and civilian casualties, with no end in sight. Initially bolstered by overwhelming firepower, Russia’s invasion faced unexpected resistance from Ukraine, which relied on layered air defenses and agile tactics to disrupt aerial operations.
Contrast this with missions like the US Air Force operations targeting Iran’s nuclear sites. With the support of fighter jets and tankers, the B-2 bomber was able to penetrate deep into Iranian airspace, delivering precision-guided munitions without encountering any defense. This showcases the distinct advantage of superior air and space capabilities.
A deeper examination of these conflicts reveals both valuable lessons and affirmations of the financial resources we dedicate to maintaining air and space dominance in the United States.
When Russia entered Ukraine, it appeared to possess a significant advantage in terms of aircraft and missile capabilities. Yet, two years in, it has struggled to achieve control in the air. Meanwhile, Ukrainian forces have effectively limited Russian operations, disrupting logistics and hindering precise strikes.
On the other end, the Israeli Defense Forces, utilizing electronic warfare and real-time intelligence, have shown their capacity to strike critical targets deep within Iranian territory with relative ease. This freedom of operation has left Iran with few credible responses.
The advantages we gain in aviation and space allow the United States and its allies to operate with minimal interference from adversaries. It grants freedom of attack and movement, which is crucial for national defense. For the average American, this capability is what keeps military threats at bay.
But the modern advantage in air operations isn’t solely about aircraft. It’s intrinsically linked to space capabilities. The reliance on space-based assets for everything from GPS to intelligence and communication is vital for success in the air.
This interconnectedness implies that disruptions in space operations can severely impact Air Force effectiveness. Nations like Russia and China understand this and are heavily investing in counter-space technologies aimed at undermining our air capabilities.
Maintaining our air and space advantages isn’t inexpensive. Yet, it’s a necessary cost to prevent far greater expenses down the line. This includes developing next-generation fighters, like the F-47, and investing in elite training that focuses on cyber and electronic warfare, alongside resilient logistics.
Success demands real-time situational awareness through integrated sensor networks across various domains. We must continuously adapt our strategies to counter emerging threats from advanced rivals like China.
History shows us that true victory hinges on achieving air and space superiority. We must commit to modernization, rigorous training, and building strong partnerships with allies who share our commitment to freedom of action.
We need to act swiftly and be ready to return home.
By controlling the skies, we influence the battlefield. By mastering space, we dictate the pace of operations. When we excel in both, we protect American lives and bolster stability, which fosters security and prosperity in our nation.





