A recent study conducted by Gallup, alongside the Walton Family Foundation, reveals that fewer Gen Z individuals in the U.S. now classify themselves as “thriving” compared to previous years. This research aims to shed light on the Gen Z experience, particularly their outlook on education, future prospects, and overall well-being.
The survey indicates that in 2025, only 45% of respondents felt they were thriving, a drop from 49% in 2024 and 47% in 2023. The decline largely stems from the adult Gen Z demographic—participants aged 13 to 28—with just 39% identifying as thriving.
“The decline in lifestyle ratings from 2024 to 2025 can be mainly attributed to adult Gen Z women,” the survey found, noting that only 37% of them considered themselves thriving, down from 46% the previous year. In contrast, the thriving rates for Gen Z men remained stable, at 44% in 2024 and 45% in 2025.
Interestingly, younger students exhibit more optimism about their situations. A notable 56% of Gen Z students reported thriving. Gallup acknowledges that engagement in schools is at an all-time high, suggesting positive attitudes toward education are contributing factors.
The study utilized eight criteria to evaluate school engagement, indicating an upward trend compared to previous years. For example, students reported receiving more positive feedback, with an increase from 69% to 75%, while the perception of encouraging adults rose as well, from 68% to 74%. Notably, engagement with at least five different school activities correlated with higher levels of self-reported thriving.
Romy Drucker, director of education programs at the Walton Family Foundation, commented on these outcomes, emphasizing the potential of this generation. She stated that as more students express readiness for the future, it is crucial to provide them with meaningful learning opportunities.
When looking at adults, the study found varying rates of thriving among different demographics. Higher income and education levels were associated with better thriving rates, as were Black adults and those identifying as Republicans. Conversely, LGBTQ+ Gen Z adults reported significantly lower thriving rates compared to their counterparts.
Gallup researchers noted that participants weren’t directly asked about their thriving status, but they pointed out that external factors, like political climate and the current administration, may influence these trends.
In another Gallup study released earlier this year, results showed a decline in prosperity rates for Republicans post the 2024 presidential election, while political independents reported a slightly improved thriving rate in 2025.
