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How January performs may influence the market for the remainder of 2026

How January performs may influence the market for the remainder of 2026

Market Outlook for 2026

How the markets kick off the new year could influence trends for 2026. As investors return from the holiday break, there’s a blend of optimism and caution about what’s next. A recent survey of strategists by CNBC suggests that the S&P 500 could see another double-digit increase this year, but there’s worry that stocks might fluctuate within a certain range for a while. Following a surge driven by artificial intelligence over the past few years, investors are hopeful that corporate earnings can align with current valuations. The early part of the year might provide some insights into the broader trends ahead.

This notion isn’t new; it was popularized back in 1972 by Yale Hirsch, who coined the phrase, “As January goes, so goes the year.” Interestingly, this saying has shown a solid accuracy rate of 84%. In fact, January 2025 saw an increase, with the S&P 500 rising by 2.7%. Subsequent declines over three months were followed by a robust recovery, ending the year with a more than 16% gain.

Recently, trading on the first day of the new year saw some ups and downs, but ultimately the S&P 500 managed to close positively. However, the so-called “Santa Claus Rally,” referring to the seasonally expected increase during the last five business days of the year and the first two of the new year, wasn’t present. The start to 2026 hasn’t been easy, and upcoming events, including key tech conferences and employment reports, could present challenges for the market.

In a recent review of several indicators, Bank of America’s strategist Savita Subramanian mentioned that the S&P 500 index has “never been more expensive.” She indicated that potential risks for the index might increase throughout the year. That said, some investors are looking at the overall environment with a continued level of positivity; the economic boost from legislation, expectations of lower interest rates from the Federal Reserve, and the tangible benefits that AI could bring, all contribute to a rather bullish outlook for the year.

“We anticipate volatility as always,” said Nancy Tengler from Laffer Tengler Investments. “But considering the early days of AI’s influence on trading, this bull market might have some staying power.”

Looking ahead, the December job numbers are set for release soon, with projections suggesting that the U.S. economy may add around 65,000 jobs—an uptick from the previous month’s 64,000. Unemployment might also dip slightly from 4.6% to 4.5%. Wall Street has shown resilience amid labor market fluctuations, with predictions that the U.S. economy will grow by more than 2% in the coming year. However, should the job market take a downturn, particularly if unemployment climbs above 5%, stocks could face challenges. A recent report indicated that this could signal substantial risk for the market, especially relating to disappointments in AI developments, as few sectors might withstand adverse sentiments.

This could also alter expectations regarding interest rates, critical to sustaining the current market trend. Market indicators recently suggested potential quarter-point cuts in 2026.

Nvidia’s CEO, Jensen Huang, will also play a crucial role in shaping sentiments for the year ahead, with his appearance at CES 2026—an influential tech showcase running from January 6 to 9. Investors are looking for practical uses of AI this year that could help justify substantial corporate investments. This is particularly pressing for startups that rely on the bond market for funding, unlike larger firms like Alphabet, which can tap into considerable capital for AI enhancements. Huang will need to project confidence to a discerning investor base that will increasingly emphasize fundamentals in their choices.

“The market is discerning between winners and losers,” noted Peter Boockvar, chief investment officer at One Point BFG Wealth Partners. “It’s clear that not everyone can thrive, and this will be a significant theme in 2026.”

Upcoming Events

  • CES 2026: January 6-9
  • Monday, January 5: International Trade in Goods and Services report (November)
  • Tuesday, January 6: Productivity and Costs report (Q3)
  • Friday, January 9: December Employment Report
  • Housing starts and construction permits reports (September, October) on January 9
  • New home sales data (September, October) on January 9
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