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Gold and silver continue to reach record highs. Is the precious metals market in trouble?

Gold and silver continue to reach record highs. Is the precious metals market in trouble?

Gold Prices Reach Record High

On Thursday, gold prices climbed to new heights, surpassing $5,500 an ounce. LSEG data revealed that spot gold increased by over 3%, trading at around $5,501.18 per ounce. Meanwhile, February gold futures also rose more than 3%, reaching $5,568.66 an ounce. Silver followed suit, with spot prices going up by over 2% to $119.3 an ounce, and March U.S. silver futures jumping nearly 5% to $118.73 an ounce. Notably, this marked the first time silver exceeded $117 an ounce, following a remarkable 145% increase in 2025.

This month has seen silver gain nearly 65% year-to-date. Such gains have bolstered not just gold but also other precious metals, from platinum to palladium, and even some industrial metals. Ed Yardeni, president of Yardeni Research, pointed out, “We’ve been expecting a downturn in gold prices since early last year.” However, he noted, “Prices for many precious metals, various base metals, and rare earth minerals have dropped.” Given the current market’s instability, he sees it as a tumultuous time for precious metals.

According to MKS PAMP analyst Nicky Shields, factors like rising government debt and geopolitical tensions are pushing investors towards gold as a protective asset. Additionally, central bank purchases and expectations for future monetary easing are contributing to the current trend, making non-earning assets like gold more appealing compared to traditional safe-haven investments such as U.S. Treasuries.

Shields noted that silver’s industrial demand, particularly related to solar power and electronics, has intensified its price surge. She stated, “It’s clear that the market dynamics are quite erratic, leading us to believe this precious market might face challenges.” Analysts emphasize that current prices are more influenced by erratic liquidity rather than by genuine supply and demand, causing significant price swings that deviate from traditional metrics.

Silver’s rapid rise this month also came with sharp pullbacks, reflecting volatile trading conditions. “Precious metals have surged recently and are now appearing overbought,” Shields commented. Maximilian Tomei, CEO of Garena Asset Management, reiterated that many of the recent price shifts don’t necessarily align with economic fundamentals. He remarked, “Gold behaves like a currency. If the dollar weakens, gold tends to rise.” Over the past year, the dollar index has dropped nearly 11%.

However, Tomei cautioned that while some real demand exists for precious metals, it isn’t enough to explain such drastic price increases. “A 200% spike in a commodity is hard to justify by fundamentals alone,” he added. He believes the escalating prices reflect excess liquidity in global markets, where rising asset valuations allow investors to leverage their portfolios, effectively generating new money in the economy. As stock prices rise, some of that liquidity tends to flow into precious metals.

Analysts have noted a shift in the perception of government bonds, traditionally considered safe investments, as seen with the recent global bond sell-off. This has caused exaggerated price movements, especially in smaller precious metals markets, where modest capital influxes can lead to sharp price increases that feel disconnected from real supply-demand dynamics. Guy Wolff, global head of market analysis at Marex, pointed out that silver and platinum markets are smaller than major equity benchmarks, meaning that speculation can have outsized effects on prices.

Yet not all experts agree that the market is in complete disarray. Gautam Varma, managing director at V2 Ventures, expressed a more tempered view, suggesting that while the surge reflects speculative trends, he doesn’t believe the market is doomed. He remarked, “There’s an increasing volume of speculative capital at play, which might be driven by factors beyond just supply and demand.”

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