Traditionalist Catholic Priests Threaten Schism with Vatican
A group of traditionalist Catholic priests, known for their longstanding tensions with the Vatican, has announced plans that could lead to a significant break from Rome. This weekend, the Society of Priests of St. Pius X (SSPX) declared their intention to consecrate bishops without seeking approval from the Holy See.
The SSPX, which exclusively celebrates the traditional Latin Mass, has consistently opposed various reforms brought about by the Second Vatican Council. In a statement, SSPX senior general Father David Pagliarani revealed that he sought a meeting with Pope Leo XIV in August to discuss appointing a new bishop. However, the congregation received a response from the Vatican that stated it would “never comply with our demands.”
As it stands, the SSPX has two bishops, Bishop Bernard Ferret and Bishop Alfonso de Galarreta, both of whom were former senior leaders of the group.
Historically, Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, the founder of the SSPX, was excommunicated by Pope John Paul II in 1988 for appointing four bishops without Vatican consent. Although four bishops also faced excommunication, efforts were made by Pope Benedict XIV and Pope Francis to gradually reintegrate the SSPX into the church. While Francis allowed SSPX members to hear confessions and officiate marriages, he insisted they must first accept the reforms of Vatican II before engaging in formal ministry.
Pagliarani, however, emphasized that the society does not intend to sever ties with the Vatican. He mentioned that in November 2024, which marks the 50th anniversary of Lefebvre’s founding of the SSPX, the community remains focused on its core mission. He reiterated sentiments once expressed by Lefebvre, noting that their commitment is as strong today as it was five decades ago, pledging to continue their work in clerical training “without any rebellion, resentment, or further discord.”
Recent reports suggest that the SSPX has been in discussions regarding fundamental tenets of the faith over the past year. The announcement of the upcoming consecration raises questions about the future of those negotiations.
