The U.S. Board of Fine Arts granted approval on Thursday for the final design of the White House East Wing modernization project, with construction set to begin in April under the Trump administration. Surprisingly, the final vote wasn’t anticipated until March at the next Committee on Fine Arts (CFA) meeting, but CFA chair Rodney Mims Cook Jr., appointed by Trump, pushed for quicker approval.
Cook noted, “Our sitting president has designed a very beautiful structure,” emphasizing that “America should not entertain the world in a tent,” as he called for votes. The decision passed unanimously despite receiving over 2,000 public comments, which were mostly negative.
CFA Director Thomas Lübke mentioned he hadn’t seen such engagement in his 20 years of work. He recalled receiving a wave of feedback, most reflecting concerns such as the project’s oversized scale, potential unauthorized demolition, and issues with transparency regarding funding and contracts. One comment vividly described the dining hall as exuding power.
Despite the public outcry, the CFA commissioners, also appointed by Trump, didn’t oppose the overall vision but did suggest changes to ensure the White House campus’s architectural integrity. One official, from the Oval Office operations, asserted the goal was to create a magnificent ballroom that matched the country’s stature.
Project architect Shalom Baranes discussed the redesign, which aims to simplify the layout while retaining its overall footprint. Some architectural features were adjusted, including the east portico now extending further than initially planned and new arched windows added to enhance the ballroom.
Plans also detail a connection to larger gardens with elements from the previous Jacqueline Kennedy Garden. This includes relocated trees and decorative features that align with the neoclassical style of the White House.
The CFA, founded in 1910, serves to advise on design and aesthetics for federal projects and has seven members chosen for their artistic expertise. Interestingly, it previously influenced design decisions during efforts of past presidents, emphasizing the ongoing tension between historical preservation and modernization.
While criticisms and concerns continue, the project’s design has passed this significant approval stage, paving the way for future votes, including one set for March 5 by the National Capital Planning Commission.

