The Bible serves not only as a pivotal text in Christian tradition but also as an excellent resource for baby names. While some Old Testament names are fading into obscurity, there are still many that hold deep meanings and are largely overlooked.
If you’re a parent in search of something with biblical roots that’s a bit off the beaten path, here are ten Old Testament names, along with how familiar they are in today’s world.
1. Amos
book of amos
Amos was a shepherd who became a prophet, delivering stern warnings about corruption and moral decay. His call for justice, “Let righteousness run down like waters” (Amos 5:24), is especially memorable.
The name signifies “one who bears a burden.” It may sound heavy, but it encapsulates strength. Amos feels timeless rather than trendy.
Notable Amoses: Amos Oz (author), Amos Lee (singer), Amos Alonzo Stagg (coach)
2. Asa
1 Kings 15, 2 Chronicles 14–16
Asa, a king of Judah, is known for his efforts to reform religion and eliminate idols. Described as imperfect yet faithful, he strikes a balance that many can appreciate.
The name translates to “healer” or “doctor,” which has an ancient feel but is surprisingly modern-sounding.
Notable Asas: Asa Butterfield (actor), Asa Gray (botanist), Asa Hutchinson (former governor)
3. Boaz
book of ruth
Boaz is known for marrying Ruth and is a pivotal figure in the lineage of King David. He’s depicted as moral, generous, and caring.
The name likely means “strength.” It’s short, rugged, and distinctly biblical, feeling both bold and fresh.
Notable Boazes: Boaz Yakin (director), Boaz Mauda (musician)
4. Tamar
Genesis 38, Ruth 4
Tamar occupies a complex position in Genesis, playing a vital role in King David’s genealogy. Her story is challenging yet ultimately redemptive.
Her name means “palm tree,” a symbol of resilience. It’s common globally but not so much in the U.S.
Notable Tamars: Tamar Braxton, Tamar Novas
5. Jethro
Exodus 3; 18
Jethro was Moses’ father-in-law and a wise Midianite priest, known for advising Moses on how to delegate effectively, well before that notion became mainstream.
The name signifies abundance and has a memorable ring to it, though it’s not for everyone.
Notable Jethros: Jethro Tull (band), Jethro Burns (musician)
6. Elihu
book of job
Elihu steps in as the youngest speaker in the Book of Job, noted for being prudent and preparing the way for divine responses.
It means “He is my God.” This name carries a clear biblical connotation but is rarely used today.
Notable Elihus: Elif Ruud (politician, Nobel laureate)
7. Obadiah
1 Kings 18, book of obadiah
Obadiah was a devoted official who protected prophets from Jezebel and authored a brisk yet impactful prophetic book.
The name means “servant of the Lord,” sounding formal and distinctly biblical.
Fictional Notable Obadiah: Obadiah Stane (“Iron Man”)
8. Jair
Numbers 32; Judges 10
Jair served as a judge in Israel for a lengthy 22 years, remembered for his steady temperament rather than dramatic flair.
The name means “He enlightens.” It’s concise and quite easy to accept.
Notable Jairs: Jair Bolsonaro (politician)
9. Zerah
Genesis 38; Numbers 26
Zerah is known as one of Judah and Tamar’s twin sons, marked by a unique birth featuring a red thread. His name carries through the genealogies of Israel.
Zerah means “rise” or “dawn,” presenting a poetic and ancient vibe.
Notable Zerah: Zella Colburn (19th-century mathematician)
10. Huldah
2 Kings 22; 2 Chronicles 34
Huldah was a prophetess consulted by King Josiah during significant reforms, her authority was highly regarded.
The name feels ancient and, while profoundly rooted in biblical history, it’s quite rare these days.
Notable Huldahs: Hulda Pierce (folk artist)
Stay tuned for a follow-up list featuring 10 Underrated New Testament Names.
