Jim Mattis, the former Defense Secretary, stated on Monday that if the U.S. were to end its military engagement with Iran now, it would effectively hand over control of the Strait of Hormuz. This crucial waterway is essential for global shipping and energy markets and has become a focal point in the ongoing tensions between Iranian and U.S. forces, particularly following recent attacks on Iranian targets by the U.S. and Israel.
“If we declare victory, Iran will claim the Strait for themselves,” Mattis remarked during the Sela Week event in Houston. “Every ship that passes through will likely face a tax.” He stressed that the situation is complicated, noting, “We truly have limited options.”
These comments came as President Donald Trump announced a temporary halt on military strikes aimed at Iran’s energy infrastructure. In retaliation to recent attacks, Iran has effectively shut down the Strait, a narrow passageway through which about 20% of the world’s oil flows.
Mattis further expressed skepticism about reaching any agreement between the two sides, explaining, “Neither side seems capable of moving from their current stance. History shows that air power alone has never successfully overthrown a government.”
The White House asserted that the military had significantly weakened Iran’s military capacity. A spokesperson mentioned, “We are close to achieving our military objectives, and the Strait of Hormuz should reopen soon. Our mission aims to eliminate Iran’s ability to threaten shipping in the Strait, which will enhance security and stability for global energy markets.”
Interestingly, during the closure, Iranian officials have begun charging some ships up to $2 million to pass through the Strait. An Iranian lawmaker highlighted this as a demonstration of their power in the region.
On Saturday, President Trump cautioned that if Iran does not reopen the Strait within 48 hours, the U.S. would consider targeting its power facilities. He explicitly stated, “If Iran fails to open the Strait without threats in that timeframe, we will attack and destroy various Iranian power plants, starting with the largest!”
Moreover, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian took to X to express that the waterway remains accessible to everyone but Iran’s foes. He emphasized, “The Strait of Hormuz is open to all except those who violate our sovereignty. We resolutely stand against any threats on the battlefield.”
