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Battlefield requirements in Ukraine demand AI advancement

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This is a scenario that has played out many times on Russian and Western social media platforms.

Videos of Ukrainian or Russian soldiers being found in desolate, often exposed positions, without even realizing they were being followed.

Soldiers relentlessly try to outrun, hide, and outwit robots in the sky.

Some people panic, others succumb to their seemingly inevitable fate. But even from a low-quality video feed, viewers can see the moment the chased man realizes he’s been defeated and there’s no escape left.

A compilation video released by Ukraine’s 92nd Mechanized Brigade on May 9 showed Russian soldiers surrendering to Ukrainian drones. (Ukraine 92nd Mechanized Brigade)

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Drones have not only made modern warfare more dangerous for soldiers on the ground, they have completely changed the way armies function on the front lines, especially in the age of artificial intelligence.

“In Ukraine, there is 100 percent an AI-powered autonomous arms arms race between Russians and Ukrainians,” said George, a Russian analyst and head of the geospatial intelligence team at the Institute for the Study of War. Barros told FOX News Digital.

“It’s not a question of if it’s going to happen, it’s a question of when.”

There is already evidence of AI being integrated into drones used by both Ukrainians and Russians.

Although there is no reliable evidence to suggest that AI has been utilized in offensive capabilities, it has been used to gain battlefield intelligence by identifying different types of enemy weapons and machinery.

drone ukraine

Ghost, a 24-year-old soldier with the Ukrainian Army’s 58th Independent Motor Infantry Brigade, captures a drone near Bakhmut, Ukraine, on November 25, 2022, during a test for use nearby as Russia continues its invasion of Ukraine. . (Reuters/Leah Millis)

Currently, there are ways to defeat the drones, Barros explained, including by blasting the communications radio frequencies used by remote operators to control the drones.

But with the integration of AI technology, drones could be pre-programmed to identify and attack specific targets without communicating with an operator.

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Barros said he had no idea whether the Russians or Ukrainians had an advantage in the AI ​​race, but noted that modern warfare is driving advances in AI.

“The requirements of the battlefield demand such a solution,” Barros said. “And I think it’s going much faster than most people in Washington actually realize.”

The war with Russia has been going on for more than two years, and while many of the scenes emerging from the battlefield are eerily reminiscent of 20th-century European wars, some technological advances have made it a modern day for both military strategists and soldiers. It’s creating nightmares.

trenches in ukraine

Ukrainian soldiers are seen in the trenches of an infantry position in the Kupiansk area of ​​Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, on March 10, 2024. (Photo by Diego Herrera Calcedo/Anadolu via Getty Images)

“Maneuvers in modern warfare are extremely difficult, and that is due to the tactical innovation of unmanned aircraft,” Barros said, referring to surprise military strategies employed to achieve advantageous positions.

“And at this point, no military theorist has any answers or solutions for how to restore mobility on the battlefield,” he added.

According to reports, military analysts are perplexed by how the basics of wartime doctrine have changed, as previous Russian, US and NATO military doctrine has been almost entirely invalidated by the realities of drone warfare. Experts explained that there is.

“Thanks to the hyper-ubiquity of these cheap quadcopter drones, tactical surprise attacks are now essentially eliminated,” he added. “It’s impossible to find cover. It’s almost impossible to find cover.”

Ukrainian soldiers fly over trenches with drones

Ukrainian soldiers search for a drone in the trenches of an infantry position in the direction of Kupiansk, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, March 10, 2024. (Photo by Diego Herrera Calcedo/Anadolu via Getty Images)

Baros said this change in military doctrine is one of the reasons why the 2023 Ukrainian counterattack failed.

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In parallel with artillery and drone attacks, the Russian military successfully utilized drone reconnaissance capabilities to reduce the strength of Ukrainian forces before they could advance into Russian positions.

“Taking our doctrine, the best version of it, and comparing it to tactical reality, all of our battle plans fall apart because of this concealment and lack of concealment,” Barros said.

“It’s a big problem. A really big problem,” he added.

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