The total solar eclipse is expected to bring several minutes of darkness to North America during the day on April 8, and is likely to be one of the most photographed events of the year.
Many Americans have already begun preparing to witness and capture this rare cosmic event, but some experts say it won’t happen in the United States for another 20 years.
There is a limited amount of time that viewers can capture this phenomenon, so here are five tips on how to photograph a total solar eclipse.
1. Protect your eyes and camera equipment
Because the sun is the focal point during a solar eclipse, NASA reminds observers that looking directly at the sun is dangerous for both the eyes and the camera.
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A total solar eclipse is expected to occur in the United States on April 8th, and 15 states in the United States will be able to view the total solar eclipse. (Rob Carr/AFP via Getty Images/File)
To protect your eyes, NASA recommends using solar viewing glasses, also known as eclipse glasses, and special solar filters to protect your camera from intense sunlight and heat.
When the moon has completely blocked the sun and everyone has reached it, photographers need to remember to remove the solar filter on their cameras to capture the outside air of the sun, known as the corona. The space agency says the corona is normally hidden by the bright light on the sun’s surface.

Special glasses known as eclipse glasses protect your eyes from the sun’s powerful rays during a solar eclipse. (AP Photo/Eric Gay/File)
2. Don’t be picky about cameras
NASA says any camera, from high-end DLSRs to smartphones, can capture a solar eclipse, and a good photo of the cosmic event largely depends on the skill of the photographer.
NASA suggests that people with DSLR cameras can find the best exposure by testing their settings in advance with a non-eclipsed sun.
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“Use a fixed aperture of f/8 to f/16 and experiment with shutter speeds between 1/1000 and 1/4 second to find the best settings. Use this to capture partial eclipses. images can be taken at various stages,” the space agency says. “During totality, the brightness range of the corona is wide, so it is best to use a fixed aperture and an exposure range from about 1/1000 to 1 second.”

This photo combination shows the path of the sun during a total lunar eclipse. (AP Photo/Ted S. Warren/File)
Associated Press chief photographer Julio Cortez advises using a smaller aperture (f11 or f17) to keep the focus “a little sharper.”
3. Practice and plan
Finding a good place to view a solar eclipse is the first step to capturing memorable photos. The best views will be near the path of the total solar eclipse, which will pass along the Pacific coast of Mexico and end in eastern Canada.
NASA map shows: If you’re inside the path, how many minutes of total solar eclipse you’ll see depending on your location, and if you’re outside the path, how many minutes of partial solar eclipse you’ll see.

Those who are not on the path to totality will see a partial solar eclipse. (Carlos Avila Gonzalez/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)
Practice taking photos with the camera equipment you plan to use to familiarize yourself with and prepare for the event. According to NASA, a tripod stabilizes the camera and prevents images from blurring, and a delayed shutter release timer allows for stable shooting.
4. Can I take a selfie?
Selfies have become the go-to method for capturing moments, and some health experts have warned that taking selfies during a solar eclipse is dangerous.
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“Many people would think it’s safe to take a selfie with the eclipse in the background because you’re not looking directly at the sun,” said Dr. Tongalp Tezel, a retina expert at Columbia University Medical Center. said in a post on the agency’s website. “What they may not realize is that the ultraviolet radiation emitted during a solar eclipse can be reflected directly into their eyes by their phone screens, causing solar burns.”

Experts have warned photographers to be careful when taking selfies as mobile phone screens can reflect harmful UV rays into their eyes or the eyes of others. (AP Photo/Lorenio L. Pereira/File)
The Associated Press also points out that if you use a solar filter on your selfie camera, the resulting image may be so dark that you can’t see yourself.
one more …
Don’t focus too much on looking up during the eclipse.
The eclipse itself is the star of the show, but the few minutes of darkness as the moon glides over the sun casts eerie lights and shadows across the landscape, creating a unique opportunity to capture moments of trees, birds, and other wildlife. Masu.

A total solar eclipse will be visible in North America on April 8th. (St. Petersburg)
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NASA photographer Bill Ingalls says looking at your surroundings and other people enjoying the experience can also be a great moment to “express your whole feeling.”
The Associated Press contributed to this report.





