Syria’s Interim President Interviews With Former CIA Chief
This week, the interim president of Syria, who once led Al-Qaeda and was detained by the U.S., participated in an interview with David Petraeus, the former CIA director and general responsible for capturing him. The interaction took place during the Concordia Annual Summit and highlighted their complex past. Petraeus had oversight of Ahmed Al-Sharara, known then as Abu Mohamad Al-Jolani, from 2006 to 2011.
After spending about four years leading an organization in Syria, Al-Sharara ultimately became instrumental in orchestrating the Rebel Alliance that sought to topple former President Bashar al-Assad. He currently leads the Islamic fundamentalist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS).
Reflecting on their historical context, Al-Sharara noted, “At one time, we were in battle, but now we move on to discourse.”
In the interview, Petraeus commended Al-Sharara, describing his journey from rebel leader to head of state as one of the most significant political transformations in modern Middle Eastern history. He expressed admiration for the Syrian president, acknowledging that Al-Sharara has garnered many supporters, including himself.
Al-Sharara recognized past mistakes made when he led Al-Qaeda’s Syrian branch. However, he expressed a commitment to restoring stability in Syria, pointing fingers at the al-Assad regime for the chaos that persists. He stated that “all political parties have made mistakes, including part of the government.”
Even as efforts are made to reshape Al-Sharara’s image, sectarian violence remains a pressing issue, as government forces continue to target Alawite and Druze minorities. Al-Sharara vowed to pursue justice by investigating any involvement in the ongoing massacres.

