Challenges in Government Functioning
The current state of our government raises concerns about its effectiveness. A significant factor contributing to this issue is the Senate filibuster, which has effectively stymied meaningful legislation. The recent government shutdown highlights this dilemma quite clearly.
This filibuster mechanism explains why Washington often seems stagnant. In response, both Republican and Democratic leaders might resort to executive orders, which appear to be a stopgap measure for the legislative void.
In the Senate, the filibuster allows minority parties to halt proposed legislation with a mere objection from one senator. Essentially, this means that even if a bill has support, it can be sidelined unless it garners at least 60 votes for discussion. So when one party holds a majority, they can similarly block the other party’s initiatives.
Sadly, the filibuster’s misuse has become a roadblock to tackling urgent issues like immigration, climate change, and more. This impasse leads many Americans to feel that their government isn’t functioning as it should.
We might be experiencing something reminiscent of the challenges faced by the Founding Fathers under the Articles of Confederation. That initial framework lacked the stability needed for a successful government, prompting a re-evaluation of how things should operate.
The inadequacies of that first system propelled George Washington back into public life and helped inspire the establishment of a new government structure guided by the Constitution—our framework for over 245 years.
To avoid the rise of a dominant president or the risk of majority tyranny, the Constitution embedded safeguards to uphold minority rights and protect democratic principles.
The Founders created three distinct branches of government: the judiciary, the executive, and Congress, with each having its own independence and role. They designed the Senate intentionally to stagger terms and encourage a thoughtful legislative process.
Yet today, an ironic twist with the filibuster shows that we’re confronting the tyranny of the minority instead. A recent chat with a friend who just entered the Senate illustrated this: his immediate observation was how easily one senator could derail almost any proposal. This dynamic effectively stalls the legislative process.
And, ironically, the filibuster has shifted power toward the presidency, making executive orders more prevalent. It seems that, at times, the presidency is the only branch that can take decisive action, while Congress finds itself sidelined.
In this context, when it comes to passing the national budget, the necessity of a special adjustment bill sometimes forces senators to cram numerous legislative changes into one package. This can lead to inadequate solutions that don’t promote thorough debate or consider the diverse array of viewpoints.
The path forward is, I think, fairly straightforward. If we truly value democracy, there’s no need for a new constitutional convention. The Senate should follow the House’s earlier lead in abolishing the filibuster, ensuring that the principles of separation of powers continue to be honored.
This may sound blunt, but it’s true. Advocates for retaining the filibuster may not genuinely believe in a democracy that allows the majority to determine outcomes. They seem to accept that many challenges will remain unaddressed, relegating executive orders to an ineffective alternative.
As Benjamin Franklin once noted, sustaining a republic is a key concern. More and more people might be wondering whether our democracy can endure or if it’s slowly fading away. The ongoing use of the filibuster could risk making governance increasingly dysfunctional.
There’s certainly reason to be concerned about the future stability of our government.





