Four North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) leaders and representatives of the European Union (EU) said Sunday that Russia remains a major security threat in Europe amid the Ukraine war and as Western countries prepare for what is to come. They announced that they agreed it was time to invest more in defense spending. Trump administration.
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis has insisted that the era of spending 2% of gross domestic product (GDP) on defense is “probably history”, but other attendees at the North-South summit in Finnish Lapland said: Along with the other four leaders, he did not reach the point of making such a statement. The diagram should look like this:
“We know we need to spend more than 2%,” Mitsotakis said. “But it will become very clear… Once we have a dialogue with the new president, it will become clear what the numbers are that we agree on within NATO.”
Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Finnish Prime Minister Petteri Orupo, EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaya Kalas, Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis with Finnish Prime Minister's North-South Summit Reporter Attending a press conference December 22, 2024, Petteri Orupo, Saariselkä, Lapland, Finland. (Lehtikuva/Antti Aimo-Koivist, via Reuters)
Putin says Russia is ready to compromise with Trump on Ukraine war
The summit was convened by Finnish Prime Minister Petteri Orpo, and was also attended by Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, and European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kalas.
Leaders were asked about recent events Financial Times coverage The paper said President-elect Donald Trump intends to push NATO to increase defense spending requirements from 2% to 5%. This requirement would require all countries, including the United States, which spends just over 3% of GDP, to significantly increase defense spending. defense.
President Trump's transition team did not respond to Fox News Digital's questions about whether the president intends to push all NATO allies, including the United States, to significantly increase defense spending.
Instead, a spokesperson for the Trump transition team said, “President Trump has agreed that European countries will meet their NATO defense spending obligations and increase burden-sharing in this conflict because the United States is paying significantly more.'' We think we should, but this is unfair to us.” Taxpayers, he will do what it takes to restore peace and rebuild American power and deterrence on the world stage. ”
Fox News Digital also reported that there is no clear information on whether the increase in defense spending will be supported by Republican lawmakers, given that many conservatives in Congress and the vice president-elect are calling for a reduction in U.S. aid to Ukraine. I couldn't get it. Such was the case last week in the House of Representatives between Republicans over spending disagreements.
At the North-South summit, the leaders of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) agreed that Russia is Europe's “biggest threat,” but urged caution in dealing with “rumors” surrounding the incoming Trump administration.

President Donald Trump speaks after meeting with Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte at the NATO Summit held at The Grove in Watford, England, Wednesday, December 4, 2019. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)
NATO chief urges member states to 'turbocharge' defense production as he paints a picture of a world headed for war
“I want to wait until we understand exactly what the new president of the United States really wants,” Meloni said, according to a Bloomberg report. “When it comes to NATO, we all know and understand that more needs to be done. Much of what we can do depends on the tools we can put on the table.”
Finland's Prime Minister echoed similar sentiments: “Europe must take greater responsibility for its own security. This means European countries must become strong leaders both in the EU and NATO.'' “I will.”
”[Russia] He is trying to consolidate his power and sow discord in Europe. “The geopolitical situation is also very difficult, for example in the Middle East and North Africa,” Olpo added, according to Euronews.
Christerson said it was important to increase spending on defense, in part to reduce European countries' dependence on the United States, the “main sponsor” of allied defense, but also to ensure that European countries took defense “seriously.” “It is also important to show the United States that we are working on it,” he said.
“European countries need to strengthen their defenses individually, most of us, and collectively. And let's do it,” he said.

A service member of the Ukrainian 93rd Mechanized Brigade fires a French MO-120-RT heavy mortar at Russian troops on the front line near the city of Bakhmut, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Wednesday, May 22, 2024. (Irina Rybakova, via AP)
During his first administration, President Trump urged NATO leaders to fulfill a pledge to increase defense spending by 2%, and some leaders did so. The number of allies meeting the terms of the NATO agreement increased from five in 2016 to nine in 2020.
However, after President Trump left office in 2021, that number dropped to just six.
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However, by 2022, following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, NATO leaders once again began reevaluating defense budgets, and by 2024, a historic number of NATO allies had met their spending agreements, with 23 out of 32 Countries spent at least 2%. Defense spending accounts for a portion of GDP.
Only Poland spends more than 4% of GDP on defense, and four countries spend more than 3%, including Estonia, the US, Latvia and Greece.
Croatia, Portugal, Italy, Canada, Belgium, Luxembourg, Slovenia and Spain have yet to meet their defense spending commitments.





