Al-Qaeda Remains a Major Threat 24 Years After 9/11
Even after nearly a quarter-century since the 9/11 attacks by al-Qaeda, which claimed 2,977 lives, experts still regard the group as the “most dangerous terrorist organization” in the world today. This perspective comes from Bill Roggio, a seasoned analyst and senior editor at the Long War Journal.
While groups like ISIS and Hamas have also made headlines recently for their brutal actions, Roggio believes that al-Qaeda’s threat has evolved and intensified. He stated, “The most dangerous terrorist group 24 years after 9/11 remains al-Qaeda.” His concerns are amplified by the group’s ties to the Taliban, which have created a far more precarious environment than before the attacks.
Roggio indicated that al-Qaeda operates training camps in many of Afghanistan’s provinces and has broadened its global reach over the last two decades, extending operations into the Middle East and Africa. He mentioned, “That global organization remains intact. It controls significant areas in places like Somalia and is establishing strongholds in Syria.”
He expressed concerns regarding the potential for these groups to plan large-scale attacks, similar to what happened in 2001. “This kind of environment allows them the time and safety needed to plot and execute deadly operations,” he explained.
The discussion also touched on how state support—like that from Iran for groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah—enables these organizations to access increasingly sophisticated weapons. Additionally, advancements in technology, such as drones and AI, can’t be ignored as they greatly amplify the threats posed by these groups.
Roggio also pointed out that the means of executing attacks have become simpler, noting that the methods behind the infamous September 11 attacks could be executed with minimal resources: “No one thought that some training on box cutters and airlines would lead to 9/11, but that happened.” He highlighted that groups which seemed insignificant pre-9/11 now boast far-reaching networks.
Interestingly, he noted an increase in public support for organizations responsible for significant violence and human rights violations, pointing to trends in sentiment towards jihadist groups. “There’s a notable rise in support for Hamas, alongside a decrease in support for Israel,” he observed. “These indicators suggest a troubling trend for jihadist movements.”
As he wrapped up his thoughts, Roggio lamented the global struggle against extremism, stating, “We defeated Nazi Germany; it can be done.” However, he emphasized that without decisive action against state sponsors of terrorism and ideological roots of extremism, the threats will continue to persist.

