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UK aid budget to Sudan set to double amid famine fears | Global development

Ministers have announced a doubling of aid to Sudan in response to growing concerns that the country is headed for a famine worse than that witnessed in Ethiopia 40 years ago.

The war-torn nation comes amid concerns that Sudan's famine death toll could eventually surpass Ethiopia's famine, which killed 1 million people between 1983 and 1985, according to United Nations estimates. and support worth £113 million to neighboring countries was agreed. Hunger has been repeatedly used as a weapon between the Sudanese military and the militia Rapid Support Forces (RSF), and aid deliveries have been blocked by both sides.

The £113m package means Sudan will become one of the largest recipients of UK bilateral foreign aid. This reflects a situation that is not only the world's worst humanitarian crisis, but also a humanitarian catastrophe of historic proportions. Sudan will receive about the same amount as Afghanistan received last year, but critics will point out that it is still less than half of what Britain gave Ukraine. Tomorrow, the UK will table a UN Security Council resolution calling for the protection of civilians in Sudan and the passage of unrestricted aid.

Foreign Minister David Lamy, during a visit to the United Nations Security Council in New York, urged the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) to keep the key Adre border crossing with Chad open indefinitely and to curb the amount of aid crossings. We plan to request that the restrictions that have been in effect be lifted. Through.

“Aid cannot be delivered without access. Hunger must not be used as a weapon of war and this hunger can only be stopped if all border crossings and routes are open, accessible and safe. “We can do that,” Ramey said. British officials hope the increased aid will help more than a million people affected by Sudan's devastating conflict.

However, there are growing concerns about the impact of ongoing fighting in El Gezira state, Sudan's agricultural heartland, which could severely limit food supplies.

Officials fear the death toll in Sudan could reach into the millions unless significant improvements are made to increase supplies of food and humanitarian aid.

on friday, study The death toll from Sudan's civil war is already far higher than previously reported. Researchers have found that of the more than 61,000 people who died in Khartoum, only 26,000 died due to violence, with preventable disease and starvation being the main causes of death across Sudan.

Evidence has also emerged that hundreds of people may have died in a cholera outbreak in the besieged town of Al Hilarya in El Gezira province last week. RSF last month besieged the town, which is home to tens of thousands of locals and displaced people.

Despite the scale of the crisis facing Sudan, United Nations agencies recently repeated Urgent need for additional funds. The UN's £2.14bn humanitarian appeal for Sudan is currently only 57% funded, posing “significant challenges” to continuing essential relief efforts. More than 500,000 people are starving in Darfur in western Sudan, and the number is likely to rise further. 25 million people nationwide depend on aid.

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