| borrowed light
| Has been updated: April 10, 2024
Most pastors will tell you the importance of small groups. I know from personal experience that when someone is connected in a small group, they are more likely to be involved in the broader ministry and more involved in the life of their local church. They also have a built-in support system to help them grow in Christ. His recent LifeWay research revealed what I already knew through personal experience. That’s why small groups are important. Scott McConnell summed up his research in these words:
“Small groups and Sunday school classes provide the interpersonal glue that allows local congregations to become places where people love one another. Groups and relationships centered around God’s Word unite congregations. Churches with fewer people joining groups are not in a healthy position to make more disciples. ” [1]
We also know that, similar to Sunday morning attendance, there are more women in attendance than men, around 60 to 40 people. Why is it difficult to get men to actively participate in small groups? Maybe they don’t like going? Or is there another reason?
Before I answer these questions, I should say that in my own experience, I have witnessed that many men love going to small groups. If a person is engaged in other areas within the body of Christ, these “whys” are usually not as big of a hurdle. And in my experience, many men who participate in small groups say it’s their favorite underdog time. Nevertheless, it can be a difficult hurdle for some people to overcome. Here are some of the reasons:
1. Misconceptions about vulnerabilities
For many men, the idea of being “vulnerable” is tied to societal perceptions of masculinity. Some men see small groups as a time for people to sit in a circle and share their feelings. Many men perceive that small group structures are more suitable for women than for men. “Why would you want to spend your only holiday gathering with others and sharing your feelings?”
In my experience, many men are turned off by forced intimacy. I worry that the questions asked and the interactions anticipated will require deep emotional expression without a deep emotional connection beforehand. Some of this problem can be overcome by creating a group of men and clarifying expectations.
But we must acknowledge that weakness is necessary if we are to follow Christ together. Jesus shared his heart with those around him. We do well to follow Jesus in this regard. We are not called to be completely vulnerable for the sake of vulnerability. But we are called to be authentic and to live in community with other believers.
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2. Desire for anonymity
I’ve called this the desire for anonymity, but you could also call it the desire for control. Many men prefer a degree of anonymity and the ability to explore their faith privately and out of the spotlight. Perhaps they will attend church services and participate from afar, but in small groups there is no place to hide. A preference for privacy can stem from a variety of factors, including an individual’s introversion, past negative experiences with religious groups, or simply a desire to avoid the pressure of sharing in a group setting. Small groups by their nature encourage sharing and interaction, which can be intimidating for those who are modest or private about their faith. This is not a problem unique to men. Many people prefer to be “wallflowers”, but in small groups it is almost impossible.
It is important to recognize and respect this need for anonymity. Thankfully, small groups are not the only means for spiritual growth. There are other ways to connect and grow, like one-on-one meetings. In some cases, these can be a good starting point to help men gradually become accustomed to the idea of joining a small group.
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3. Forced vs. organic relationships
I alluded to this above, but it’s important to flesh this out a bit. Think about how many men are in romantic relationships. Men often prefer relationships that develop through shared experiences, challenges, or interests over structured, regular meetings focused on discussion. This preference can make traditional small group formats less appealing as they may not align with natural ways of building and nurturing relationships.
Almost all of the deep relationships I’ve had with other men came about because we were “doing” things together, not because we were forced into a relationship. Small groups feel like they go against the way we normally build relationships. When I’m asked to come to a Bible study with men I’m already friends with, I tend to go. This is even more true if you have a general idea of what to do when you get together.
So solutions include rethinking how small groups are structured and marketed. Incorporating activities and projects that encourage interaction and friendship in a more relaxed environment will make it more appealing. Help men understand that it’s not just about discussion, it’s also about building community and supporting each other. It might resonate more.
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4. Action and Service Preferences
Many men are action-oriented and find fulfillment in physical activity and volunteer work. This tendency to act rather than discuss can make traditional small group formats, which often focus on conversation and learning, less appealing. Some men don’t like reading. If the group focuses on reading, it’s a quick turn off. Men may feel more comfortable in an environment where they can actively contribute, work on something tangible, and see direct results from their efforts.
Small groups can fill this gap by incorporating service projects and hands-on activities into their regular meetings. Organizing a group community service event, building a project, or even just a casual outing can provide the action-oriented involvement that many men seek. By blending discussion and action, small groups can become more attractive spaces for men.
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5. Fear of exposure
Fear may be the biggest reason why men don’t participate in small groups. Some men fear being asked to read, pray, or answer questions. This goes back to forced vulnerability, but here the fear of exposure deepens. Society, and sadly the church, has often trained men to feel like complete failures. Why would we want to go to a group that only further exposes the areas in which we are not up to par?
This fear of exposure can be heightened in communities that expect people to uphold certain moral and spiritual standards. Sharing personal struggles and failures in such close quarters can be daunting and can lead to fear of being judged and damaging your reputation.
In small groups, it is important to emphasize confidentiality and mutual respect, and to foster an atmosphere of grace and nonjudgment. By sharing their own struggles, leaders can model vulnerability and create an environment where openness is normalized. It may be helpful to assure members that the group is a safe place to tell the truth about our struggles. But for many, this is a huge hurdle that is difficult to overcome with just an invitation. It may be best to try to overcome this problem through one-on-one meetings first.
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6. Avoid blame.
Another major barrier for men to participate in small groups is fear of facing further stigmatization. Men often face various forms of judgment and criticism in their personal and professional lives. Some people perceive small groups as powerful support groups where every sin is judged. Disgust towards such groups becomes especially pronounced when they are already suffering from feelings of guilt and blame for perceived shortcomings in themselves.
This problem is addressed by a commitment to the gospel and by building a culture that values the gospel. When we are able to emphasize our identity in Christ alone, we are free to be real in our struggles. Even if others condemn us, we will eventually come to understand that the good news of Jesus will be the final word. Emphasizing that the purpose of the group is not to condemn but to support Christ and grow together can help alleviate these fears.
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7. The challenge of being too busy
We are all busy. This hectic pace leaves little room for additional efforts. This is especially true for men who are trying to balance work, family, and other responsibilities. Adding regular small group meetings to an already packed schedule may seem like a daunting task. For many people, Sunday is their only “off” day. Why would they choose to fill that time with another activity, especially one that can be mentally draining?
Flexibility is key to making small groups more accessible to busy individuals. It can be helpful to suggest groups that meet at different times or every other week.In reality, we do We can make time for the things we care about. Additionally, highlighting the value these groups bring to their lives, such as spiritual growth, community support, and personal well-being, encourages men to ultimately become invested in their spiritual journey. It may encourage you to take your time.
In conclusion, understanding and addressing these seven reasons can help evangelical communities create small group environments that are more attractive and supportive to men. In doing so, we can encourage greater participation and foster deeper, more inclusive community experiences.
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This article originally appeared on Christianity.com. For more faith-building resources, visit:
Christianity.com.





