Rejection by S&P 500 Raises Bar for Crypto Companies
Last Friday, the S&P 500 opted not to include a proposed strategy in its stock index, despite it meeting all the necessary criteria. Analysts are interpreting this decision as setting a tougher standard for cryptocurrency firms trying to gain acceptance.
The decision was particularly surprising for many, especially given the current climate for Bitcoin finance companies. JP Morgan analysts suggested that this move signals reluctance to accept firms that essentially operate as Bitcoin funds. In a memo to investors, one analyst pointed out that the rejection is a setback for both smaller tactics and the broader crypto sector.
Currently, about one in three of the 172 publicly traded Bitcoin Treasury companies are trading below premiums, according to Capriole Investments. Last week, Sequans Communications, the first Bitcoin Treasury company, faced challenges that nearly led to its delisting from the New York Stock Exchange. They are now considering a complex reverse stock split to mitigate risks.
Higher Standards Ahead
On paper, the strategy ticked all the boxes for S&P 500 inclusion, including having met profitability over four consecutive quarters and adequate market capitalization. However, the decision appears to stem from concerns regarding the sources of strategic capital.
A significant portion of last quarter’s profits was linked to extraordinary gains from unrealized profits in digital asset holdings. It might not indicate the end of the line for these companies, though. One analyst noted that the S&P still holds some reservations about the crypto business, making it clear that companies in this sector must meet a higher standard moving forward.
The strategy has already managed to enter other indexes like the Nasdaq 100, MSCI World, and Russell 2000, but inclusion in the S&P 500 would have been especially significant. It could have compelled other funds to buy into those strategic shares, giving them indirect Bitcoin exposure.
Challenges Ahead
On another front, it seems the high-tech NASDAQ is beginning to require firms holding crypto assets to seek shareholder approval before issuing new shares. This move could complicate growth strategies for these companies.
In August, the strategy’s own diluted promise seemed to quickly fade, just a month after its announcement, reflecting worries about ongoing Bitcoin investments. Meanwhile, Sequans is navigating a grim market; shares have fallen dramatically, currently trading at around $0.98 after a significant drop of 72% this year.
JPMorgan’s data indicates that trading within Bitcoin Treasuries is facing substantial challenges. Issuances have slowed in the most recent quarter, resulting in stock prices being pressured due to market overcrowding and dwindling investor interest. Many investors seem to be losing enthusiasm, as even with Bitcoin’s recent all-time highs, shares of strategy firms like Metaplanet are at comparatively low levels.
Potential Contagion Effects
JPMorgan analysts are concerned about a possible domino effect. They warn that if other index providers follow S&P’s lead, it could lead to forced sales by funds that track these benchmarks. This could significantly alter the landscape for crypto-focused companies.
Despite the hurdles, there’s still a sense of optimism. One observer noted that as more crypto companies develop and mature, they may eventually secure their place in major indexes, just like other sectors.
Interestingly, the current regulatory environment in the U.S. is seen as potentially beneficial for hastening progress within the crypto space. This context may encourage a more favorable acceptance of cryptocurrency firms in the financial mainstream.


