French and South Korean leaders agree to collaborate on the Strait of Hormuz

Macron and Lee Collaborate on Strait of Hormuz

On Friday, French President Emmanuel Macron and South Korean President Lee Jae-myung decided to collaborate on efforts to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, aiming to alleviate the global economic instability stemming from the Middle East conflict.

This meeting in Seoul unfolded amid criticism from former US President Donald Trump, who expressed dissatisfaction with the US and allied support for Israel’s ongoing conflict with Iran.

This marks Macron’s inaugural visit to South Korea since he assumed office in 2017, part of a broader tour of Asia that has also taken him to Japan.

During their discussions, Macron highlighted that both nations have a significant role to play in stabilizing the situation in the Middle East, particularly concerning Iran’s influence over the vital Strait of Hormuz, a key route affecting global energy markets.

Following their meeting, in a joint press conference, Macron stressed the importance of collaboration between France and South Korea to reopen the strait, with Lee affirming their shared commitment to ensure safe shipping through this crucial waterway.

However, the two leaders refrained from detailing their plans to aid in the reopening of the Strait, which is a narrow passage between Iran and Oman, typically handling about 20% of the world’s oil supply.

“Clearly defined conditions for de-escalation in the Middle East are necessary,” said Macron, reaffirming the urgency of reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

Lee noted their agreement to amplify cooperation across technology, energy, and more. They also signed agreements to work together on nuclear fuel supply chains, invest in offshore wind projects in southern South Korea, and collaborate on critical minerals.

As South Korea seeks to boost its nuclear reactor output to address energy shortages, Lee pointed out the war’s impact, emphasizing the need for a quicker transition to renewable sources, given the country’s reliance on fossil fuel imports.

Meanwhile, Macron’s visit comes at a time of rising tension regarding alliances, particularly in light of Trump’s recent comments. In a Wednesday speech, Trump remarked that Americans “don’t need” the Strait, but countries reliant on it should “seize” it.

At a previous Easter gathering at the White House, Trump urged allies in Asia—specifically mentioning China—to engage in reopening the waterway, suggesting countries like South Korea and Japan take more responsibility given their oil dependence.

While Trump claimed there were 45,000 U.S. troops in South Korea, the actual number is approximately 28,000. This deployment serves to deter potential threats from North Korea.