National security organizations are urging Congress to look into the Environmental Law Institute (ELI) due to its past partnerships with entities linked to the Chinese government, as detailed in a report by State Armor. This report was presented to lawmakers recently.
Since 2018, ELI has trained over 2,000 U.S. judges in environmental law through its Climate Justice Project. However, its long history of engagement with Chinese organizations raises concerns, particularly as some of these groups are believed to have connections to the Chinese Communist Party and military research. The report claims that ELI’s actions have consistently advanced China’s interests, ultimately threatening U.S. national security by limiting domestic energy development and fostering American dependence on Chinese energy sources.
State Armor’s report includes a letter aimed at Congressional leaders. This document emphasizes the potential implications for judicial integrity if educational initiatives backed by foreign adversaries, like those connected to China, shape U.S. judicial education.
While ELI maintains that it will halt operations in China starting in 2024, it faces continued scrutiny. Officials within the organization assert that their initiatives aimed at improving environmental practices globally do not promote the Chinese government’s interests. They emphasize that the work conducted in China aligned with their mission to disseminate best practices for environmental regulation.
Founded in 1969, ELI’s overarching goal is to develop fair and practical environmental laws and policies across borders. Their Climate Justice Project, launched in 2018, is particularly focused on integrating climate science into legal education.
Despite claims that operations in China will end, ELI is still involved in promoting scholarship related to China and collaborating with individuals affiliated with Chinese governmental initiatives. For instance, it recently published a paper by Chinese academics detailing the country’s environmental advancements.
But it’s not just the partnerships that have raised eyebrows. Accusations suggest ELI’s activities could ultimately benefit the Chinese government at the expense of U.S. interests. State Armor is pushing for a deeper investigation into ELI’s funding, curriculum, and its overall governance in relation to judicial education.
In their view, certain knowledge-sharing practices that ELI engages in could bolster Chinese legal and environmental frameworks, putting U.S. interests at a disadvantage. For instance, ELI has worked with organizations that have ties to the Chinese military and has conducted training sessions for Chinese judges and environmental officers, which has heightened concerns about the organization’s activities.
In response to questions about its relationship with China, ELI has reiterated that its aim has always been to enhance environmental standards and practices, arguing that their initiatives do not serve government interests. But critics, including lawmaker Ted Cruz, have been vocal about what they view as ELI’s harmful ties to China, alleging that ELI’s approach places U.S. energy interests in jeopardy.
Overall, it seems there’s a growing call for Congress to investigate not just ELI’s past actions but also to consider the broader implications of foreign influence on U.S. judiciary education and energy policy.




