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IRS Direct File website might be renewed for another tax season – The Washington Post

The Biden administration announced Friday that its first-of-its-kind free tax filing website came within budget, received positive reviews from users, and officials will decide this spring whether to renew the pilot program for next tax season. .

The software is similar to commercial products offered by companies like Intuit and H&R Block, which allow taxpayers to file directly with the government for free. Experts say the nationwide rollout could someday disrupt the multibillion-dollar tax preparation industry. Americans spend an average of more than $200 a year to file their returns using software and tax preparers.

IRS Commissioner Danny Wuerffel announced Friday that 140,803 households have used the new Direct File software to prepare their tax returns. The software was available only to people with a limited number of income and tax situations starting midway through tax season in 12 states.

Tax preparation firms and Republican members of Congress and state legislatures have sharply criticized the Direct File program. But a senior Treasury official who responded to reporters’ questions about the program on condition of anonymity on Friday said the Biden administration would make a decision in the coming weeks about whether to update the software for the next tax filing season. Stated. When asked if the results of the November election would affect whether Direct File should continue, he answered, “It has no effect at all.”

Before developing the website, which took IRS officials, the White House Digital Office and the General Services Administration several months to code, IRS officials told Congress they needed between $64 million and $249 million a year to run it for free. He said it could cost $1,000. Depending on the number of people who choose to use the tax filing website. During the months of Direct File’s development and use, some lawmakers complained that he lacked transparency about how much the IRS spent on his website.The Government Accountability Board issued a critical statement report Days before the end of tax season, the IRS said it should have been more upfront about costs.

Werfel said Friday that construction costs for the site were much lower than expected. The IRS cost him $10.5 million to develop the site and $2.4 million to operate it during tax season. This equates to just $17 in operating costs per tax return processed and a total cost of $92 per return. The agency also spent more than $10 million on initial research and reporting to Congress on the idea of ​​a free application site.

But these numbers do not include costs incurred by U.S. Digital Services and other government agencies whose employees primarily built software, as well as Direct File and other tax reporting improvements. It also does not include the cost of other changes to IRS technology required.

“The IRS’ claim that only $24.6 million in taxpayer dollars was spent on Direct File is demonstrably low and inaccurate, and the IRS conveniently omits the costs necessary to build and operate the pilot. Intuit spokesperson Rick Heineman wrote in an email to The Washington Post. . “Facts matter.”

Werfel promised a more detailed report on costs and interviews with taxpayers, state officials and software companies before deciding whether to renew the program.

Republicans in Congress have already expressed opposition. When Werfel testified at a Senate Finance Committee hearing earlier this month, the committee’s Republican leader, Sen. Mike Crapo (Idaho), criticized Direct File as “wasteful and duplicative.” Sen. Thom Tillis, RN.C., asked Werfel about the full cost of the program and said, “My one hope is…at some point you decide it’s not worth it. “Because the private sector options are far better.”

According to GSA, more than 7% of Direct File users were surveyed during tax season and more than 9 in 10 reported that they rated Direct File as “excellent” or “above average.” I am. A study released this week by the Economic Security Project, an advocacy group behind the site, found that 60% of users said it took them less than an hour to file their taxes. Additionally, 61% found free sites easier than the methods they used in the previous year.

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