The Catholic bishops in Washington are pushing back against new laws enacted by Democratic Governor Bob Ferguson, arguing that these laws infringe upon the seal of confession. Bishop Thomas Daly of Spokane issued a statement underscoring his and his priests’ commitment to uphold this sacred confidentiality.
This law, which was signed last week, mandates that “cleric members” be included on the list of professionals required to report any child abuse or neglect to law enforcement. It is set to take effect on July 26th.
According to Catholic doctrine, the confidentiality of confession is paramount, and breaching this could lead to excommunication, a serious consequence in Catholic teaching.
Daly noted that his parish adheres to a strict zero-tolerance policy regarding child sexual abuse, emphasizing their commitment to keep children safe. However, he added that the sacrament of penance remains sacred and will continue to be observed in Spokane.
Archbishop Paul Etienne of Seattle posed a fundamental question regarding a clergyman’s duty: to answer to God or to the state. He referenced a biblical principle that asserts obedience to God over human authorities, stating, “This reflects our stance toward this new law. Catholic clergy cannot compromise the seal of confession without facing excommunication.”
Etienne also indicated that this law raises concerns about the First Amendment and the state’s role in dictating religious practices. He questioned, “When the state presumes to dictate religious practices, what other rights might it seek to control?”
In response, the U.S. Department of Justice has initiated an investigation into the law for potential violations of religious freedoms as guaranteed by the First Amendment. According to their statement, the law seems to place clergy in a unique position, suggesting they do not enjoy the same legal protections as other professionals regarding their communications.
Bishop Joseph Tyson from Yakima expressed gratitude for the DOJ’s scrutiny, sharing his unsuccessful attempts to engage the governor over this issue. He likened the protection offered by the seal of confession to attorney-client privilege, highlighting its importance in fostering moral accountability and the path to repentance. He voiced a desire for criminals to find mercy and guidance through clergy, transcending the sacramental seal and connecting with law enforcement.
As of now, Governor Ferguson has not commented on the matter.
