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Buy now, pay later comes with its risks, experts warn

Buy Now, later payment solutions are surged in popularity in the current economy, and according to research and markets, the industry is projected to increase by 12.2% per year to reach $122.26 billion this year alone.

By 2030, the US purchase, Pay Later Market, is projected to reach $1840.5 billion.

The key players are Affirm, Afterpay and Klarna, who are scheduled to begin their initial public offering on Friday and will list stocks on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “Klar.”

The company became famous when there were Americans. Conflict with sustained inflationhigh interest rates and student loan payments. It resumed in October 2023 after a moratorium due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

Experts warn you of hidden risks of buying now and pay later

Consumers have taken advantage of the platform as they allowed them to pay in equal installments over the course of weeks or months. In many cases, they are also interest-free.

Applications from Swedish payment provider Klarna can be viewed on smartphones. (Photo Alliance by Jonas Walzberg/Getty Images/Getty Images)

Buy Now, later services are the mainstay of the retail sector. However, it is increasingly integrated into the travel, healthcare and electronics industries, further catering to consumers seeking flexible financing options.

Online holiday spending reaches record and pays for later options by buying now

A March Wallethub survey found that about 55% of Americans use Buy Now. Pay later (BNPL) services, and 22% are currently paying the BNPL provider.

Of those who used the service, 19% have acquired multiple loans in the past year, and 19% have beenaring late fees or interest after missing out on payments.

Klarna app icon on mobile phones located in London, UK on Thursday, January 21, 2021. (Hollie Adams/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Another bank rate survey revealed that over half of adults who used the service encountered issues such as excessive spending, missed payments, and buyers' regrets.

These findings highlight that while BNPL services provide flexibility, they pose risks depending on how they are used.

“It's sometimes a viable way to access affordable credits and spread the impact of a big purchase. Otherwise, it's an overexpense ticket.” “We can trick ourselves into focusing on installments rather than the total cost of ownership, which can lead to us spending more than we should have.”

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Buy now and later services advertise themselves as “a milder alternative to credit cards” that could be offered at high interest rates. However, Rothman said the service “behaves like more credit cards over time.” For example, Affirm and Klarna have debit cards that can be converted to installment loans.

In addition to that, Rothman explained that the service will “not be four interest-free payments over another six weeks, but these plans will last longer and charge interest rates similar to credit cards.

Additionally, consumers can be hit with deferred fees if they don't have the funds to cover installments. Martha Callahan, a certified financial planner at Maryland-based FBB Capital Partners, previously told Fox Business that if consumers continue to lack payments, it can be handed over to debt collectors very easily.

“It's similar to using a credit card you're buying now, but when you pay that debt, if you're not getting cash to pay, you're just digging into a deeper financial hole,” Callahan said, adding that it could hurt someone's credit.

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