Chris Johnson: The growth of data centers is revitalizing neglected neighborhoods

Chris Johnson: The growth of data centers is revitalizing neglected neighborhoods

As the midterm elections draw near, data centers are emerging as a hot topic in political discussions. There are various concerns being voiced about their effects on local communities, leading some politicians to propose temporary halts or even bans on their construction.

There’s certainly a lot of fear being stirred up around this issue. However, as more individuals learn about data centers and various communities start to see the concrete benefits they bring, the argument for allowing their development tends to strengthen.

Data centers have been around for many years, but the exponential rise of artificial intelligence has notably boosted the demand for processing power. It’s only natural for people to be concerned about how this shift might influence electricity costs, water resources, and overall life quality. Fortunately, newer facilities are being built with features that help tackle these worries, like advanced cooling systems that operate quietly and efficiently.

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Yet, much of the national dialogue seems to overlook the positive impact data centers have already made in various American communities.

Consider Ellendale, North Dakota, a small town with around 1,100 residents. Before the establishment of Applied Digital’s ambitious $11 billion data center project, the town brought in about $400,000 every year from sales taxes. In the first several months of 2026, that figure skyrocketed to a staggering $3.5 million.

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This newfound revenue is allowing the town to repave roads and make upgrades to its senior center. A historic opera house is also receiving much-needed restoration. For a community of this size, such investments can change the landscape for future generations.

And Ellendale certainly isn’t unique in this regard.

Across the United States, schools are reaping significant rewards from the data center surge.

In Richland Parish, Louisiana, a substantial investment from Meta has led to an increase in annual bonuses for teachers ranging from $10,000 to $50,000.

Think about the effects of that on local families. Educators who pour their lives into teaching now have a financial uplift that can be life-altering. Additionally, it makes the school district a more appealing option for skilled teachers seeking employment.

It’s hard to envision a candidate campaigning against better teacher compensation or enhanced schooling options. Yet, these are exactly the benefits local communities risk losing if developments get put on hold.

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Homeowners feeling the crunch of living costs are also seeing advantages.

In Loudoun County, Virginia, data centers account for a remarkable 45 percent of local revenue. This solid tax base has empowered officials to lower property tax rates for homeowners annually for ten years.

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Nearby in Henrico County, local authorities have allocated data center earnings to create a $60 million Affordable Housing Trust Fund, helping young families and first-time buyers purchase homes.

In an era when discussions around housing affordability are prevalent, the construction of data centers is aiding some neighborhoods in making the American Dream feel a bit more achievable.

Concerns regarding electricity costs are also completely valid. With families already wrestling with increasing utility bills, questions around the implications of new major industrial users are natural.

However, the stable electricity demand from data centers also presents chances to enhance power generation and infrastructure, distributing costs more evenly among all customers.

In Georgia, agreements with large electricity consumers, including OpenAI, are projected to lower residential electric bills by about $180 annually by 2029.

With proper planning, the arrival of data centers can ultimately lead to reduced costs for families already residing in these areas.

The benefits go beyond mere tax income and household expenses.

Trade unions have vocalized strong support for data centers due to the well-paying job opportunities they generate. The construction of these facilities requires years of skilled labor, opening doors for new generations of American workers.

In Baltimore, Maryland, membership for IBEW Local 24 surged by 50 percent as data center projects ramped up. In Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, IBEW Local 163 doubled its numbers after the establishment of an Amazon data center.

Politicians have long rallied around the idea of reviving blue-collar jobs. Well, here’s an industry actively generating demand for those very workers.

Of course, it’s crucial for developers to engage with local residents and governments, addressing valid concerns. Communities rightfully deserve transparency regarding electricity pricing and water usage. They should be informed about how the investments occurring nearby will positively impact local families.

When data centers are developed with responsibility, the economic advantages can be significant. Streets are being repaired, schools are improving, homeowners face lower tax burdens, and skilled workers discover new prospects.

For years, politicians have campaigned on the pledge to support the overlooked citizens and bring economic opportunity back to struggling communities.

Now, data centers are pouring billions into those very regions.

America is witnessing a new industrial resurgence, creating jobs and revitalizing communities that have long been neglected by Washington’s promises. Before jumping to halt this momentum, leaders should closely examine what those communities have gained.

And they ought to consider the potential losses for their constituents as well.

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