Voters in New York participating in the Democratic primary are raising questions about why the democratic socialist candidate Zohran Mamdani appears at the top of the ballot.
Mamdani, a lawmaker who has recently seen a rise in his poll numbers, is drawing attention amid a backlash for his stance regarding Israel’s right to exist as a Jewish state and his support for the “BDS” movement.
The 33-year-old Muslim candidate has some ambitious proposals, including creating a city-owned grocery store and implementing free bus services.
The Board of Elections (BOE) noted that the order of names on the ballot is chosen randomly and is governed by strict rules. However, there are calls for increased transparency in this process.
Simone Wychelbaum, a 43-year-old New Yorker, shared her frustration after early voting began. She found it surprising to see Mamdani listed first among the numerous mayoral candidates. “It took me some time to vote because of the need to rank candidates,” she mentioned.
The upcoming race allows New Yorkers to select up to five candidates in order of preference. If a candidate garners over 50% of the first-choice votes, they win outright. If not, the candidate in last place is eliminated, and voters’ second choices are then counted.
Some voters express concern that less engaged individuals may find it hard to navigate the ranked list and may simply mark whoever is at the top.
People want to know more about how the random selection is conducted and who oversees it. “Are names drawn from a hat? We need clarity on how this all works,” one voter said.
In the mix of candidates are well-known figures, including former Governor Cuomo and current city officials, vying for the mayoral position. According to New York law, the election authority is obligated to determine the order of names through random drawings that resemble bingo games.
This year’s voting order for the upcoming primary is streamed live, though archival access has been limited.
Many voters, like Weichelbaum, emphasize that the Board of Elections needs to better inform the public about this critical process. “I give the BOE a failing grade for not connecting with voters during such a pivotal election,” she stated.
Darren Glick, 54, also noted the confusion within the Jewish community regarding the ranking system, which complicates the choice-making for candidates, particularly for those looking for Cuomo. Many may miss where he appears on the list.
The New York State Election Commission has not responded to requests for comments.
Cuomo is regarded as a leading candidate in this race, and there’s apprehension among local Democrats about the possibility of a more progressive candidate taking the lead.
Incumbent Eric Adams is running as an independent and is not part of the Democratic primary but will participate in the general election in November.
Early voting continues until June 22, with the election day set for June 24, and polls open from 6 AM to 9 PM across the five boroughs.

