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Empire Wind One energy would cost NYers 2.5x market rate: expert

New Yorkers are forced to pay a market rate of 2.5 times the electricity generated by the Imperial winds if a transaction is made. Independent financial analysis.

The Trump administration last week suspended construction of the controversial project, saying it needed more reviews on 54 turbines in the Atlantic about 14 miles south of Long Island. The project saw strong support from Gov. Kathy Hochul and Mayor Eric Adams.

Trump’s move was welcomed by people who argued that the project would overcharge taxpayers.

“New Yorkers have the right to clean, affordable, reliable energy,” Christina Kramer, president of Protect Our Coast Long Island New York, told the post. “And this isn’t any of those.”

Wind turbines with farm structures in the Atlantic, like off the coast of Long Island. The turbine shown in the photo is located at a wind farm near Rhode Island. Rhode Island was the first commercial offshore wind farm in the United States. Getty Images
Computer rendering of the land substation at the Imperial Wind 1 facility collecting electricity generated by the turbine. Empire wind

The organization had requested analysis from Edward P. O’Donnell, a nuclear engineer and consultant in New Jersey who spent 35 years operating the nuclear power plant.

“Empire Wind One was awarded a contract to charge $155 (MWH) per $155 for their power,” O’Donnell told the Post. “It’s a subsidy, because if you didn’t have the Empire wind, you’d buy the utility. [power] Approximately $50 per megawatt hour from the wholesale market. ”

O’Donnell said the total subsidy would be $9 billion. New York Independent Systems Operators (NYISO), who manage the state’s power grid, are required to purchase electricity generated by offshore winds rather than cheap electricity from gas fire or nuclear power plants.

The Federal Inflation Reduction Act, signed by former President Joe Biden in 2022, provides a 30% tax credit for offshore wind projects that begin construction prior to January 1, 2026, and additional credits can be used to use US labor and building materials.

“Companies that are building $8 billion offshore wind projects (which costs them) can refund half of that as a tax credit,” O’Donnell said. “It’s us, federal taxpayers across the country. We’re all making that bill.”

Christina Kramer, president of Protect Our Coast Long Island New York, points to the costs to taxpayers that the project is incurred.
Map showing the proposed area of ​​The Empire Wind Project, PHSE is yellow and Phase 2 is purple. The map also shows cable pipelines for electricity to be returned to the coast. Boem.gov

Congress may abolish federal tax credits, O’Donnell said, but he also expects it to be thrown back to consumers.

“If the tax credit is removed, they’ll lose $2 billion in capital funds. They’ll go back to Nyserda and either need an additional $50 per megawatt hour or $205 or $210 per megawatt hour.

O’Donnell points to an earlier example of one of the empire’s wind power and another contractor, Sunrise Wind (which is building 84 turbines in the ocean 30 miles east of Montauk Point).

In 2019, Nyserda awarded the contract to Empire Wind One, owned by Norwegian company Equinor, at a rate of $118 per MWH for 25 years. I also agreed to pay for Orsted’s own Sunrise Wind, which is $110.37 per MWH for 25 years.

Three years later, the companies wanted to hike rates, citing the high costs and supply chain bottlenecks caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.

Edward P. O’Donnell, a nuclear engineer and consultant in New Jersey, operated a nuclear power plant for 35 years. Courtesy of Edward P. O’Donnell
A graph showing the prices of electricity generated by offshore wind projects compared to standard market prices, and a graph showing how it increases over time. Graphs by Edward P. O’Donnell. Whiteland Consulting LLC, Long Beach Township, New Jersey

The request was rejected by the New York State Public Service Commission, but Nyserda gave them the opportunity to remodel the contract and awarded them more money.

Nyserda has re-signed the developers at a significantly higher price of $155 per MWH on the Empire Wind One, $146 per MWH on Sunrise and $155 per MWH, a 32% price hike.

“The Empire Wind One Rebedrate wage subsidies total $9 billion over the life of the facility,” O’Donnell wrote in his report. “The present value of these market rate payer fees in 2024 is $6.2 billion compared to the $4.4 billion in the original Empire Wind One contract.”

O’Donnell claims New York fee payers will provide $18 billion in grants to two foreign offshore-style companies.

With fee payers and federal grants, O’Donnell shows that Equinor, according to his research, looks at a return on investment of over 20%, which typically allows regulated utility companies to make money.

Turbines at Mount Stormwind Farm, West Virginia. Getty Images
Figure 10 shows the size of a wind farm turbine for the Empire Wind Project compared to the Chrysler Building in New York City. Empire wind

“I don’t think utilities should make money from our residents. Utilities should be exactly that. This is the service provided, in part, created from taxes. But these private equity companies have subsidized their assets from us.

Empire Wind declined to comment on the grant. A Nyserda spokesman declined to comment on the economic analysis, but complained about its sponsorship.

“Protecting our Coast Long Island is a voice critic of offshore wind energy and engages in strategic political efforts to derail New York’s offshore wind industry and the substantial economic opportunities it offers,” the spokesperson said in an email.

“The interior department staff have obtained information that raises serious questions regarding the approval of the Imperial Wind Project’s project,” he wrote in a letter Wednesday to the Maritime Energy Management Agency.

“The approval of this project was rushed by previous managers without adequate analysis or consultation,” he added.

Kramer is pleased that construction has stopped, but I think we’ll be even more delighted if we say, “Well, we’re going to give them a complete stop.” ”

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