Defense Secretary Pushes Back on Bipartisan Bill Against Russia
In a recent Senate Budget Committee hearing, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth resisted efforts from Senator Chris Koons to support a bipartisan bill aimed at imposing sanctions on Russia for its actions in Ukraine. Hegseth indicated that the subcommittee should not utilize “all tools at our disposal” to coerce Moscow into halting its aggression.
Koons pressed for the ability to use every available option, including additional sanctions, but Hegseth countered that applying pressure would not result in Russia agreeing to negotiate a fair peace. “Senator, all the tools we have at our disposal? No,” he stated, suggesting there were many instruments but not all would be effective.
Koons responded, emphasizing the need for negotiated resolutions to the ongoing conflict, adding that “peace through force” involves actively backing Ukraine. He expressed the sentiment that [Vladimir] Putin would only be stopped by firm opposition.
Before questioning Hegseth, Koons discussed a forthcoming bill that aims to further sanction Russia due to its ongoing resistance to peace efforts in Ukraine, with the backing of senators like Lindsey Graham (R-SC) and Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.). The proposed legislation, supported by 80 senators, seeks to penalize major Russian officials and target the economic sector, particularly foreigners engaging with Moscow.
Graham later emphasized to Hegseth and the administration the importance of using this legislation to capture the attention of China and India, stating that if these countries ceased purchasing Russian oil, it could potentially halt Putin’s operations.
He commented on the influence of these relationships, asserting, “If President Putin continues to buy cheap Russian oil to harm Ukrainian civilians, they’ll lose access to our market.” Graham acknowledged a realistic approach, indicating that while not all Russians would be expelled from Ukraine, the priority should be to end the war to prevent future conflicts.
The White House recently indicated that certain exemptions added to the bill could undermine its effectiveness, claiming the constitution allows the president significant leeway in foreign affairs. Officials maintained that the sanctions package should afford the president the necessary flexibility for pursuing his desired foreign policy.
Hegseth did confirm that Russia is indeed an aggressor in Ukraine and noted that Chinese President Xi Jinping seeks a favorable outcome for Moscow in the conflict. However, when pressed by Senator Mitch McConnell (R-KY) about which side was more inclined toward peace negotiations, Hegseth refrained from providing a definitive answer.
McConnell expressed concerns that Russia does not seem genuinely interested in dialogue. He remarked that NATO allies have been increasing their defense budgets at the behest of Trump, implying that this has allowed Russia to shape the narrative of victory. He argued that “victory should be defined by the Ukrainians themselves,” asserting they would not view it as adopting Russian perspectives.
In response, Hegseth reiterated that “no one has been adopted,” although he recognized that the budget must reflect the reality that Europe needs to improve its defense capabilities. He noted that the upcoming National Defense Authorization Act does not allocate funds for weapons destined for Ukraine.
McConnell concurred, indicating that Europe shares similar frustrations as the Biden administration is perceived as inadequately supporting Ukraine’s defense. He voiced the belief that “America’s reputation is at stake,” stressing the importance of defending democratic allies against authoritarian forces.
“Will we protect our democratic allies against authoritarian invaders?” he asked, highlighting a concern that many of his colleagues likely share.
