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Inflation, Federal Reserve, NABE | Fox Business

Inflation is likely to remain above desired levels for the remainder of this year, according to a new study by top US economists.

“With rising inflation expectations, panelists now expect the Federal Reserve’s Open Market Committee to cut interest rates by half a percentage point (down from three-quarters of a percentage point, later this year than previously expected). ” writes the National Association for Business Economics. President Ellen Zentner is also Morgan Stanley’s chief U.S. economist.

Expectations about the timing and scale of the Fed’s rate cuts fade: NABE

The May NABE survey, which includes 43 expert forecasters, predicts that inflation will remain at 2.6%. That’s down from April’s 3.4% consumer price index, but still above the Fed’s desired 2% target, the level that would give it the green light to cut interest rates. Still, prices are down significantly from their peak of 9.1%.

Consumer ETFs show the true picture of inflation

About 48% of market participants expect the Fed to cut interest rates for the first time in September, to between 5% and 5.25%, according to CME’s FedWatch tool, which tracks the probability of interest rate changes. The federal funds rate is currently 5.25-5.5%.

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell attends a press conference on May 1, 2024 in Washington, DC. (Liu Jie/Xinhua)

Still, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell was somewhat dismissive about fighting inflation in his comments last week.

“We didn’t expect this to be a smooth road, but I think it’s been higher than anyone expected,” he said. “What these results tell us is that we need to be patient and let the restrictive policies work,” he said during a panel discussion at the Association of Foreign Banks in Amsterdam.

His remarks came after the producer price index, which measures wholesale prices, rose 0.4% in April from the previous month. Over the year, prices rose 2.2%. Both were higher than previous reports.

Breakdown of inflation: Prices are rising the most

customer buys milk at the grocery store

A customer buys milk at a grocery store on December 12, 2023 in San Anselmo, California. (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

As reported in April’s CPI, Americans are paying more for everyday necessities, especially groceries, compared to a year ago, including canned vegetables up 4.8% and hot dogs. rose by 7.1%, butter by 3.5%, and sugar by 4.3%.

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Car insurance premiums continue to rise, fueling inflation

As a result, more and more consumers are racking up credit card debt to make ends meet.

According to the New York Fed, consumers owe $1.02 trillion in credit card debt. Through the first quarter, average debt per borrower was more than $6,200, an 8.5% increase from a year earlier, TransUnion reported.

FOX Business’ Megan Henney contributed to this report.

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