Rabbi Eliser Simcha Wise from the Interreligious Council of Israel’s Chief Rabbinate has reached out to Pope Leo XIV expressing concern over the language used regarding Israel’s conflict with Hamas.
Recently, the Pope made statements that implied Israel intentionally attacked a Catholic church in Gaza, characterizing it as an “attack.” However, it was reported that the church was struck accidentally by non-flammable munitions.
During a large event for Roman youth, the Pope remarked on the suffering of young people in Gaza and Ukraine but notably did not address Israeli youths who were victims of Hamas attacks or the hostages still held in Gaza.
In his letter, Rabbi Wise articulated his discontent with the Pope’s rhetoric, representing Jews globally.
“It’s commendable to express solidarity with those in pain, but equating Gaza and Ukraine, in the same sentence, has hurt us deeply. This fails to acknowledge the moral differences and the fact that Israeli hostages remain in Hamas’s grasp,” he stated.
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The Rabbi also pointed out the significance of the 60th anniversary of Nostra Aetate, a declaration aimed at fostering dialogue and rejecting collective guilt placed on Jews regarding Jesus’ death.
“This concern is raised in the spirit of that declaration,” Wise noted. “With rising anti-Semitism deteriorating the atmosphere in streets, universities, and some churches, we need moral clarity more than ever.”
Wise previously addressed Pope Francis with similar concerns regarding biased rhetoric against Israel during the ongoing conflict.
Pope Leo XIV was recognized for inspiring hopes for reconciliation among Jews and enhancing interfaith relationships.





