Ancient City Unearthed in Turkey

Recently, Turkish archaeologists uncovered the ruins of a city that dates back about a thousand years, revealing a fifth-century Christian church with a message that has been hidden for centuries.

The excavation occurred in Olympus, which was an ancient port city in Lychia, located in Turkey’s Antalya province, as reported by the Anadolu Agency. Although work has been ongoing since 2006, recent excavations have led to the discovery of numerous mosaic beds and a significant storage jar known as a Pithoi.

Excavator Gokcen Kurtulus Oztaskin, an associate professor from Pamukkale University, remarked that the site continues to reveal surprising mosaics. He noted discoveries made in 2017, 2022, and this year, including the recently restored floor mosaic of Church No. 1.

The most notable find was an inscription located at the church’s entrance. Oztaskin translated it, emphasizing that the inscription hasn’t been seen since Olympus was abandoned in the 12th century.

The mosaic itself displayed vegetable motifs, which were commonly used in art from that period. Additionally, a mosaic featuring the name of a benefactor suggests that a wealthy class once thrived in Olympus.

Archaeologists also encountered a newly discovered structure resembling a temple, but further investigation is required to ascertain its age and purpose. Olympus has a rich history, showcasing remnants of Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine architecture.

Furthermore, the digs have uncovered multiple churches, bridges, and entry complexes. Among the finds was the bishop’s palace and a monumental tomb associated with a local figure.

This discovery follows several recent breakthroughs in early Christian archaeology, including a Christian settlement found in Jordan earlier this spring. Last year, historians identified the earliest known evidence of Christianity north of the Alps with a silver inscription. It’s fascinating how history continues to unravel, revealing layers of past civilizations.