Court Evaluate DOJ Challenge Over Suspected Noncitizens on California Voter Rolls
There’s an ongoing legal battle involving the Department of Justice and California surrounding allegations of noncitizens registered to vote. Bill Essayli, the First Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California, highlighted concerns about the validity of ballots cast by those suspected of being noncitizens, as the state awaits an important court decision.
Recently, the leadership at the DOJ has intensified these efforts from the Trump administration, instructing federal prosecutors to pursue criminal subpoenas against local and state officials. Reports indicate that at least four election workers in California received federal grand jury subpoenas just last week. One of these was issued after a federal judge denied the DOJ’s request for California to set aside mail-in ballots tied to over 20,000 registered voters whose citizenship is in question.
A subpoena directed at three employees from the Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder’s office sought information on the procedures the department follows to prevent noncitizen voting, along with any related evidence indicating that noncitizens participated in federal elections. A similar request was made to an official in Orange County, according to local news sources.
“This court believes it would be wise that any threats to state or county employees cease immediately,” the judge stated during the proceedings, emphasizing the necessity for such threats to come to an end in his Wednesday ruling.
A spokesperson for the Justice Department pushed back against claims that these subpoenas were aimed at targeting individuals, clarifying that receiving one does not imply someone is under investigation, as the DOJ typically doesn’t issue subpoenas for targets.
In a clarification from the DOJ, it was noted that the district court judge pointed out that unlawful voting leads to legal consequences, highlighting that California, in its filings, acknowledged criminal prosecution as a remedy for such actions. While the DOJ maintains that civil remedies are also possible, there is a consensus that addressing noncitizen voting falls within the criminal legal framework.
No comments were provided on the supposed grand jury subpoenas, as stated by the DOJ representative due to departmental policy.
The clash between the DOJ and California is part of a larger initiative by the Trump administration to demonstrate claims of widespread voter fraud. While they have identified cases of noncitizens registered to vote in federal elections, they have not successfully evidenced extensive illegal voting.
The DOJ has filed an appeal against the ruling that prevented it from requiring California to segregate ballots related to over 20,000 voters suspected of being noncitizens. Many of these ballots have already been cast by early voters, complicating efforts to identify them.
As of now, the office of the California governor has not responded to inquiries regarding this issue.




