Supreme Court Declines to Review Parents’ Challenge to School Policy
The Supreme Court dismissed a request from parents contesting a Colorado school district’s policy that allows staff to keep students’ gender identities confidential from their parents.
Two parents from Wellington Junior High, part of the Poudre School District R-1, sought to have their case reopened after a lower court previously dismissed it based on procedural issues, without examining the case’s merits. They contended that the district’s “secrecy policy” infringed on their parental rights and breached the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
“These policies not only exclude parents from decision-making but also require that a student’s gender identity remains hidden from parents unless both the student and the school choose to involve them. This, in turn, raises concerns that schools could make decisions about their child without parental consent,” the parents noted in their petition. They argued for the court’s intervention to allow them the opportunity to present their case fully, asserting that it is crucial to clarify the extent of parental rights regarding their children’s care and discipline.
The school district countered that the Supreme Court should not hear the case, claiming the parents were essentially requesting an “advisory opinion” that falls outside the federal courts’ scope.
“Parents are seeking an advisory opinion that would provide no resolution to the prior decisions, making this an inappropriate case for examining whether school officials’ reluctance to disclose gender identity impacts fundamental rights,” the district’s brief stated.
While the Supreme Court ultimately rejected the parents’ claims, Justices Samuel Alito, Clarence Thomas, and Neil Gorsuch issued a joint statement cautioning lower courts against sidestepping conflicts related to such school district policies.
“I support the denial of certiorari as the appellants do not dispute the reasoning behind the prior decisions, but I remain concerned that some federal courts might avoid addressing a particularly contentious constitutional issue: whether school districts breach parents’ fundamental rights by supporting students in transitioning genders without informing their parents,” Alito stated.
He further pointed out that around 6,000 public schools have established policies that intentionally limit parents’ access to vital information regarding their children’s gender identity and any related staff involvement.
Recently, the Supreme Court has ruled against several policies linked to transgender advocacy in notable LGBTQ+ cases. In June, it upheld a Tennessee law prohibiting minors from changing their gender, thus enabling other states with similar regulations to follow suit. The Court also sided with Maryland parents who alleged that their school board prohibited students from opting out of an LGBTQ+ curriculum from kindergarten to fifth grade.
In its upcoming session, the Court is expected to hear a case challenging Colorado’s law, which mandates counselors take an affirmative approach toward issues of sexuality and gender identity. Additionally, it is set to review two cases focused on transgender athletes.
The case is Lee v. Poudre School District R-1, Supreme Court No. 25-89.

