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Fed officials flag rising inflation risks over Trump policies, tariffs

A trio of Federal Reserve officials concluded Thursday to pave the way for more interest rate cuts as the most likely scenario, whilst they still think inflation will be cool over time, the president's uncertainty Certainty Donald Trump's Trade, immigration and other policies can lead to different outcomes.

President Rafael Bostic, the federal president of Atlanta, said his “baseline expectations” could help central bank policymakers move forward with 25 basis points later this year, but he said he had no idea about it. Certainty is pretty important…it affects both ways.”

Bostic is not a vote member for the Federal Reserve Monetary Policy Setting Committee this year, but told reporters he didn't think the US economy was facing new inflation rates, with unemployment rates of 4% and labor. It said it was a market. I'm healthy.

However, he added that there is both enthusiasm and “broad anxiety” among businesses about how new import taxes, immigration rules and regulations will affect the economic outlook.

Fed fractions indicate tariffs that have been fought with concerns about higher inflation

President Rafael Boschtic, the federal president of Atlanta, said businesses are concerned about tariffs that will likely be passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices. (Photographer: Getty Images / Valerie Press via Getty Images / Bloomberg)

Since taking office, President Trump has issued several tariff threats to major trading partners such as China, Canada and Mexico on imported automobiles, drugs and semiconductors.

“In a nutshell, contacts are concerned that tariffs could increase costs,” Bostic said. “Many people are sure if that happens, they can pass on a higher cost of the price.”

Stubborn inflation has kept the pace of price growth above the Fed's 2% target rate. Consumer prices increased by 3% per year in January. This was the fastest pace since last June.

Amidst the economic uncertainty, the Fed left its benchmark federal funding rate in the 4.25% and 4.5% range at its last policy meeting, with policymakers expected to do so again at the next meeting. The economic impact of Trump's policies.

Hassett, Trump administrators in contact with the Fed amid inflationary battle.

Austan Goolsbee

Chicago Federal President Austan Ghoolsby said the scope of Trump's tariff plans could be more inflationary than his first term of office. (Getty Images/Vincent Alban via Getty Images/Bloomberg)

St. Louis Federal Government President Alberto Mu Salem said at the New York Economic Club that the future policy shift could cause inflation to stall at a higher rate than the Fed's 2% target or move higher. He said there is a possibility.

To do this, central banks need to refrain from rate cuts longer, and in the worst case scenario, if the labour market weakens, they either fight inflation at a higher rate or ease the economy with simpler policies You need to choose.

“The market and some research measures show that short-term expectations for inflation have risen significantly over the past three months,” Musalem said. If inflation is rising at current target levels or their expectations, “more restrictive paths of monetary policy towards baseline paths may be appropriate.”

Tariffs could take into account the Fed's rate cut plan amid inflation concerns, experts say

grocery store

Consumers continue to struggle with rising inflation, which strains household finances. (Scott Olson/Getty Images/Getty Images)

Chicago Federal President Austan Ghoolsby said the overall inflation outlook “looked pretty good” compared to its peak in 2022 before the uncertainty surrounding economic policy and geopolitics increased. .

He noted that tariffs imposed by President Trump during his first term had no significant impact on inflation. That part is because they were narrowly adjusted and sufficient exemptions that provided the network were not affected.

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However, as Trump is developing higher tariffs based on a wider range now, Ghoulsby said the impact of inflation “is dependent on the number of countries they apply and how big they are. . You should be even more nervous about that.”

Reuters contributed to this report.

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