China Hosts Defense Ministers from Russia and Iran
China brought together defense ministers from Russia, Iran, and several other nations, including Belarus, Pakistan, and Kyrgyzstan, for a security conference. This meeting comes in the wake of Iran’s recent military actions, which have been described as some of the most destructive in its recent history.
The gathering, reported by China’s national media outlet Global Times, was part of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) framework. This organization, led by China, is a defense coalition for Central and South Asia. Interestingly, although the SCO is not officially referred to as an “alliance”—and lacks binding treaties for mutual defense—it does aim to counterbalance NATO’s influence globally.
The SCO’s defense ministers convened for talks on Wednesday and Thursday. Notably, India’s Minister of Defense Rajnath Singh was also present, signaling the involvement of significant players in broader international relations. India, Russia, China, and Iran are key members of the BRICS coalition, set to convene in Brazil in early July.
During the conference, an official emphasized that the multilateral forces led by China face critical global challenges. This comment may hint at shifts under a potentially re-elected Donald Trump, who could influence U.S. foreign policy. The Global Times highlighted that changes are unfolding rapidly, while hegemony and bullying behaviors threaten international stability.
The official called on SCO nations to align around shared principles, stressing the importance of upholding international justice and global strategic stability—especially as protectionism rises.
Iraq’s Defense Minister Aziz Nasirzadeh also spoke, characterizing Iran as a victim of terrorism that has faced recent attacks. He expressed hope that China would continue to support efforts to maintain peace and justice in the region.
Moreover, reports indicate that Nasirzadeh plans to engage in talks with Chinese officials on bilateral relations and regional developments. They both appear keen on enhancing military cooperation, which could open doors for greater Chinese presence in the Middle East.
Most SCO members have avoided direct military engagements, with the exception of occasional border disputes, particularly between China and India. Iran stands apart, having participated in military actions in the past, and its leadership continues to issue threats against Israel and the U.S.
Recently, following a military operation aimed at key Iranian military figures, the U.S. announced substantial airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. This escalation, officially declared over with a ceasefire, saw efforts by Chinese and Russian officials to mediate, although Iran hasn’t accepted intervention offers from these nations.
Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Aragut stated that the international community must recognize the broader implications of threats facing Iran, as they challenge the foundations of international law.
China and Russia have yet to extend military support to Iran, with Russian President Vladimir Putin reportedly declining any involvement influenced by Jewish Russian speakers. Trump also communicated that he rejected offers from Putin to facilitate mediation with Iran.
The conflict between Iran and Israel could become a focal issue at the upcoming BRICS summit in Brazil, scheduled for July 6-7, though reports suggest that Chinese leader Xi Jinping will not attend the meeting.
